1985
DOI: 10.1287/inte.15.3.94
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Computer Integrated Flexible Manufacturing: Organizational, Economic, and Strategic Implications

Abstract: Computers and communications technology in manufacturing fundamentally change the nature of the factory. Because capabilities and constraints are changed, organization and management must also change. Assumptions underlying manufacturing's shift from economies of scale to economies of scope. The central organizing concept changes from materials flow to information flow. With this new perspective, business strategy and the mission of the firm must also change. Above all, the focus on information forces us to co… Show more

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Cited by 91 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…The concept of industrial automation is widely used by manufacturers in automobile, electronic and electrical, chemicals and steel industries, for a better plant efficiency or a lower unit cost of production. Countries like USA, Europe and Japan adopted automation strategy to improve their competitiveness, in terms of cost, quality, flexibility, and delivery (Hayes & Jaykumar, 1988;Goldhar & Jelinek, 1985;Parthasarthy & Sethi, 1992).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concept of industrial automation is widely used by manufacturers in automobile, electronic and electrical, chemicals and steel industries, for a better plant efficiency or a lower unit cost of production. Countries like USA, Europe and Japan adopted automation strategy to improve their competitiveness, in terms of cost, quality, flexibility, and delivery (Hayes & Jaykumar, 1988;Goldhar & Jelinek, 1985;Parthasarthy & Sethi, 1992).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 'simplicity' underlined by Schonberger was a disruptive message at a moment when a number of scholars (e.g. Goldhar 1985) and practitioners in the western world were promoting computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM), an approach highly based on information technologies [e.g. Material Requirements Planning (MRP)] for production planning and control and automation (including flexible automation) in manufacturing.…”
Section: The Paper and Its Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Madu and Georgantzas (1991) identify seven technology dimensions after an extensive review of the literature; flexibility, quality, dependability, inventory management, information processing, direct labour reduction, and cost. Although maintaining competitiveness is implicit in these papers, Goldhar and Jelinek (1985), Porter and Miller (1985), and Diaz (1986) show that competitive advantage should be the basic concern when Downloaded by [University of Glasgow] at 23:24 03 January 2015 introducing new information technologies. Therefore, it should be explicitly considered as the company's objective in adopting new technologies.…”
Section: Identification Of Objective and Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%