2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11224-014-0526-z
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Computational study of NTO (5-nitro-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one) tautomeric properties in aqueous solution

Abstract: This study focuses on elucidating the stable forms of a new energetic material that is a member of the class of insensitive munitions (IM), 5-nitro-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (NTO), including its tautomers, and anions. The geometry and properties of all compounds were calculated using density functional theory (M06-2X) and MP2 quantum chemical approaches. Calculations were carried out in the gas phase and in aqueous solution. Chemical stability of these compounds was evaluated in terms of the Gibbs fre… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The deprotonation route with the lowest Gibbs free energy was assumed as the most likely one. This procedure is in line with previous strategies successfully used to identify the deprotonation routes of poliprotic species. …”
Section: Computational Detailssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The deprotonation route with the lowest Gibbs free energy was assumed as the most likely one. This procedure is in line with previous strategies successfully used to identify the deprotonation routes of poliprotic species. …”
Section: Computational Detailssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…That with the lowest energy cost was identified as the most likely one. Similar computational strategies have been previously used to successfully elucidate deprotonation routes of chemical compounds with multiple acid sites …”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As follows from the Gibbs energy pro le presented in Figure 6, the rst step, in this case, is a transfer of the closes NH proton in the direction of the nitro-group oxygen. Since the mobility of this hydrogen is greater than in the case of hydrogen mobility from the CH 3 -group (it is more acidic (Golius et al 2015) the observable reaction barriers are smaller than the one that relates to TNT transformation. Similar to TNT, the reaction is characterized by high exothermicity effects.…”
Section: Pathways Of Nto Decompositionmentioning
confidence: 91%