As one of the typical cellular materials, aluminum (Al) foams are regarded as the excellent energy absorber because they can effectively dissipate considerable energy through the way of large plastic deformation when subjected to quasi-static or dynamic loading. [1,2] Meanwhile, compared to the polymer foam materials, the Al foams can be used in relatively hightemperature environments such as the cooling system of gas and steam turbines and the heat shielding for aircraft exhaust. [3] The huge potential of Al foams in the fields of electronic, shipping, and aerospace is the main motivation to further explore its high-temperature properties. However, although the Al foams have these outstanding features and broad application prospects, the low-mechanical strength to a large extent still limits its utilization. Therefore, improving the mechanical strength and energy absorption ability of the Al foams is such necessary. Generally, the mechanical strength of Al foams can be improved by four approaches. The first one is about optimizing the pore structure related parameters, such as the pore distribution, pore size, and pore shape. [4] The second one is adding some microalloying elements into the pure Al foam to prepare Al alloy foams. [5] The third one is preparing Al matrix composite foams (AMCFs) through the addition of various kinds of reinforcements, such as ceramic particles, [6-10] whiskers, [11] and nanocarbon materials. [12-16] The fourth one is improving the strength of the individual struts of open-cell foams by a hard coating. [17-19] Nevertheless, in comparison with the preparation of AMCFs and electrochemical coating, the former two approaches are more low cost and easier to operate. Especially for the second approach, it is more suitable to be extended to the engineering application. Similar to the dense Al alloys, when applying appropriate heat treatment techniques, e.g., age precipitation and annealing, the mechanical property of the Al alloy foams can also be obviously enhanced. [20-24] Banhart et al. [20] found that the strengths of fully heat-treated 6061 alloy foams exhibited 60-75% higher than those of untreated foams. Zhou et al. [21] investigated the effect of heat treatment on compressive deformation behavior of the Duocel Al foams in