2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmr.2012.02.009
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Comprehensive multiphase NMR spectroscopy: Basic experimental approaches to differentiate phases in heterogeneous samples

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Cited by 91 publications
(155 citation statements)
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References 80 publications
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“…In several aspects, wastewater and sludge can affect the receiving environment after disposal [12,30] ; therefore, compositional information is extremely important for evaluating impact and even protective actions. The capability of NMR to provide molecular information in environmental samples in multiple phases (solid, liquid and gel or semi-solid) [25,105] and the non-destructive feature as well as the fact that the samples require little or no pretreatment [52,105,106] sets NMR apart from other analytical techniques and makes it highly appropriate for environmental analysis.…”
Section: Hyphenated Lc-nmr Applied To Inputs and Outputs Of Wwtpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In several aspects, wastewater and sludge can affect the receiving environment after disposal [12,30] ; therefore, compositional information is extremely important for evaluating impact and even protective actions. The capability of NMR to provide molecular information in environmental samples in multiple phases (solid, liquid and gel or semi-solid) [25,105] and the non-destructive feature as well as the fact that the samples require little or no pretreatment [52,105,106] sets NMR apart from other analytical techniques and makes it highly appropriate for environmental analysis.…”
Section: Hyphenated Lc-nmr Applied To Inputs and Outputs Of Wwtpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since then, technological advances, including cryomagnets, cryoprobes, new coil designs and complex and effective pulse sequences, have allowed NMR to advance knowledge to new frontiers. For example, high-resolution magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) [21][22][23][24] and, more recently, comprehensive multiphase probes (CMPs) [25] permitted the use of a single hybrid NMR probe to obtain solution-state, gel-state (HR-MAS) and solidstate experiments that are available today. [26,27] This technology allowed for the study of both structures and interactions as well as between phases in the native state to fully understand unaltered complex systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1), which may not only further improve spectral resolution, but also select coherence pathways and permit diffusion experiments to differentiate molecular species according to their degree of mobility in hydrated matrices. Moreover, edited (namely "filtered") pulse sequences, such as T 2 -and diffusion-based sequences, can be used in HRMAS systems [10][11][12]. This allows HRMAS spectroscopy to provide information on both polar and non-polar components of biological tissues or agrofood products without preliminary separations though extractions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over the years, numerous detailed NMR studies have provided valuable information on the underlying factors regarding the different binding properties of a number of anthropogenic contaminants [31][32][33][34][35]. Recently, a novel NMR technology was introduced, termed as comprehensive multiphase (CMP) NMR [38]. This approach combines hardware from solution, gel, and solid-state NMR into a single probe and permits environmental samples to be investigated in situ, in their fully hydrated state, and in all phases, allowing for all phases to be simultaneously investigated [28,[35][36][37][38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, a novel NMR technology was introduced, termed as comprehensive multiphase (CMP) NMR [38]. This approach combines hardware from solution, gel, and solid-state NMR into a single probe and permits environmental samples to be investigated in situ, in their fully hydrated state, and in all phases, allowing for all phases to be simultaneously investigated [28,[35][36][37][38]. A number of NMR techniques can be used to investigate interactions between organic soil constituents [31,36,39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%