2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m112.406850
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Comprehensive Mass Spectrometric Mapping of the Hydroxylated Amino Acid residues of the α1(V) Collagen Chain

Abstract: Background: ␣1(V) is an extensively modified collagen chain important in disease. Results: Comprehensive mapping of ␣1(V) post-translational modifications reveals unexpectedly large numbers of X-position hydroxyprolines in Gly-X-Y amino acid triplets. Conclusion:The unexpected abundance of X-position hydroxyprolines suggests a mechanism for differential modification of collagen properties. Significance: Positions, numbers, and occupancy of modified sites can provide insights into ␣1(V) biological properties.

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Cited by 46 publications
(78 citation statements)
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References 81 publications
(96 reference statements)
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“…The observation that Col V also stimulated IL-1β and TNFα in isolated monocytes in a P2X7R dependent manner, is consistent with the idea that Col V, a heavily post transcriptionally modified protein (23), can activate leukocytes directly as previously reported for lung epithelial cells in culture (37). How this occurs, and whether Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are involved is unclear.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The observation that Col V also stimulated IL-1β and TNFα in isolated monocytes in a P2X7R dependent manner, is consistent with the idea that Col V, a heavily post transcriptionally modified protein (23), can activate leukocytes directly as previously reported for lung epithelial cells in culture (37). How this occurs, and whether Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs) are involved is unclear.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Therefore, we examined whether P2X7R inhibition blocks the production of IL-1β or TNFα from monocytes in Col V and α1-peptide stimulated whole PBMCs, and as a control for possible T-independent effects, in cultures of isolated monocytes. Furthermore, since the Col V molecule, containing numerous post translational modifications (23) could potentially activate the T cell as well as the antigen presenting cell for Col V, the monocyte, through Damage Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) interactions, we investigated whether Col V and DR-restricted peptides could stimulate monocytes directly by separating monocytes from PBMCs and stimulating isolated monocytes. Figure 4A shows representative flow plots of Col V, p1049 and p1439 stimulated PBMCs, in the presence or absence of Suramin or AZD9056.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 We also searched for HyP residues in the Xaa position of “Gly-Xaa-[Ala/Gln/Val]” motifs, which have been recently identified in other collagens. 59,68 These searches led to the identification of an additional HyP (P 481 ) residue in the Xaa position of the Gly-Xaa-Gln motif. Although the Xaa position of HyP residue suggests that hydroxylation may occur in the third position of the proline ring, there is no previous chemical evidence to support this assignment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But with isolated monocyte populations only ColV, but not synthetic ColV α1 peptides could induce IL1β and TNFα within the cells. This finding suggests that while ColV peptides can trigger T cells in whole PBMC to activate the monocytes, only ColV with all its tertiary structure and post-translational modifications[39] can provide a Damage Associated Molecular Pattern (DAMP) recognized by isolated monocytes[38]. In addition to P2X7R, we have also found a striking difference in the role of Leukocyte Associated Immunoglobulin-like Receptor 1 (LAIR1) in ColV responses[40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%