1994
DOI: 10.1002/j.2161-0045.1994.tb00515.x
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Comprehensive Interests Measurement in Counseling for Congruence

Abstract: This article suggests that counselors measure vocational interests by using three interest inventories: the Ramak Interest Inventory, the Courses Interest Inventory, and the Self‐Directed Search (Holland, 1985). Some implications from studies on (a) vocational congruence, (b) environmental congruence, (c) the structure of occupational fields and (d) within‐occupation congruence are discussed. Five defense mechanisms for clients who happen to be in an incongruent occupation or environment are presented.

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Meir and Glass (1995) presented partial evidence describing the benefits of using more than a single interest inventory. As has been shown before, scores on the Ramak and the Courses are reliable (Meir & Barak, 1974), valid (Meir, 1973;Meir et al, 1994;Peiser & Meir, 1978), brief and easy to interpret (Meir, 1994), and provide information on the client's level of aspirations, vocational interests, and interest crystallization (Meir, 1994). The information that emerges from the combination of the Ramak, the Courses and either the VPI or the SDS of Holland (1985) on the client's aspiration level, as well as field of interest profile and crystallization, can lead to improved conclusions and serve as a basis for career counseling.…”
supporting
confidence: 53%
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“…Meir and Glass (1995) presented partial evidence describing the benefits of using more than a single interest inventory. As has been shown before, scores on the Ramak and the Courses are reliable (Meir & Barak, 1974), valid (Meir, 1973;Meir et al, 1994;Peiser & Meir, 1978), brief and easy to interpret (Meir, 1994), and provide information on the client's level of aspirations, vocational interests, and interest crystallization (Meir, 1994). The information that emerges from the combination of the Ramak, the Courses and either the VPI or the SDS of Holland (1985) on the client's aspiration level, as well as field of interest profile and crystallization, can lead to improved conclusions and serve as a basis for career counseling.…”
supporting
confidence: 53%
“…The structure of the eight occupational fields based on Roe's (1956) classification was found to be circular in dozens of studies summarized in a meta-analysis by Tracey and Rounds (1994). More data on the Ramak can be found in Meir and Barak (1974) and in Meir (1973Meir ( , 1994. Data on the Hebrew Courses inventory revealed a median field reliability coefficient of .84 (Meir, 1973), and predictive validity with job satisfaction and with supervisors' evaluations of performance (Meir, Esformes, & Friedland, 1994).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…An alternative solution for the incongruent member might be to play down his or her activities within the environment and find satisfaction in outside activities (e.g., leisure). This is, indeed, among the defense mechanisms that have been suggested for incongruent situations (Meir, 1994).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%