2021
DOI: 10.1109/jstars.2021.3098513
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Comprehensive Evaluation of Sentinel-2 Red Edge and Shortwave-Infrared Bands to Estimate Soil Moisture

Abstract: This article aims to explore the applicability of SMMI (Soil moisture monitoring index), MSMMI (Modified soil moisture monitoring index), PDI (Perpendicular drought index), and MPDI (Modified perpendicular drought index) in estimating soil moisture (SM) in farmland. The random forest classifier (RFC) was used to obtain two-stage land cover types maps. The sensitivity of Sentinel-2 spectral bands to the measured SM at a depth of 0-5 cm was optimized by random forest regression (RFR). According to the sensitive … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(90 reference statements)
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“…Repeating farmers' financial profits until 2022-23 from the 2016-16 primary year requires an annual improvement of 10.42 percent on the farmer's income. In this paper [23], they evaluated each function separately based on the performance of a built-in robot. the grid structure is used for pomegranate plants.…”
Section: Literature Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Repeating farmers' financial profits until 2022-23 from the 2016-16 primary year requires an annual improvement of 10.42 percent on the farmer's income. In this paper [23], they evaluated each function separately based on the performance of a built-in robot. the grid structure is used for pomegranate plants.…”
Section: Literature Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In complex environments, such as VC or bare areas, the Sentinel-2 satellite can improve the estimation accuracy of SM in the 0.00-0.05 m topsoil layer (R 2 increase 0.04) by combining the SM monitoring index with the red edge and SWIR band (Liu et al, 2021b). Using different high-resolution multi-spectral images, better results were obtained by estimating SM by SWIR conversion reflectivity under high spatial resolution (Feng et al, 2008).…”
Section: Joining Of Swir Bandmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A significant negative correlation was found between the TVDI and SM in different arid and semi-arid regions (Guo et al, 2009; Rev Bras Cienc Solo 2022;46:e0220113 Kazemzadeh et al, 2021). Due to the discrepancies in climate and soil environment in different regions, the feature space (Vis-TVDI) and LST that constitute the TVDI were modified in a suitable manner, summarized as follows: (a) replaced NDVI and used the modified soil adjusted VI (MSAVI), soil adjusted VI (SAVI), and enhanced VI (EVI) for evaluation (Zhang et al, 2014a;Ma et al, 2017;Wu et al, 2019); (b) modified the soil line and increased the combination of shortwave infrared (SWIR), near-infrared (NIR), and red light bands to reduce the sensitivity of VI to the soil background (Feng et al, 2011a;Chen et al, 2019;Liu et al, 2021b); (c) considered the influence of factors such as terrain (digital elevation model, DEM) and environmental data on the LST and made corrections to the LST (Ran et al, 2005;Sun et al, 2010;Liu et al, 2013). The correlation between the TVDI and SM obtained after the modification was clear, which improved the accuracy of SM inversion (Thi et al, 2019;Yan et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advances in satellite technology, data processing, and petrophysics ensure that these techniques will be increasingly important in the future. Many studies have used satellite data, such as the Sentinel and Landsat series, to observe and predict soil properties such as pH [21,22], cation exchange capacity [22], soil organic carbon [22,23], soil organic matter [21,24], clay content [21,22,24], salinity [25], and soil water content estimation [26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. Reference [24] showed that using Sentinel-2 satellite data to identify differences in soil properties can guide on-ground soil sampling and significantly reduce the time and cost of conventional sampling efforts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%