Compounds from Lotus corniculatus

Li, Xiaoqiang; Yang, Yiyu; Chen, Lijuan; Zhang, Yan; Chen, Ye‐Gao

doi:10.1007/s10600-019-02788-3

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…To gain further insights into the molecular bases of the nematicidal effect of the selected Fabaceae , a metabolomic analysis was performed using UHPLC-MS. Metabolites chosen as targets were selected based on previously published analyses of plants in the Fabaceae family, particularly in relationship with anthelmintic properties [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 33 , 34 ]. As many of these compounds belong to polyphenols and especially flavonoids, roots and aerial parts of the selected Fabaceae were extracted with methanol:water (1:2, v / v ) as a solvent, in order to enhance the extraction of such semi-polar metabolites.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As many of these compounds belong to polyphenols and especially flavonoids, roots and aerial parts of the selected Fabaceae were extracted with methanol:water (1:2, v / v ) as a solvent, in order to enhance the extraction of such semi-polar metabolites. In addition to previously identified metabolites [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 33 , 34 ], a number of compounds present in high amounts in the selected extracts were identified, based on expertized analysis of mass spectra and comparison with published literature. Using these criteria, 93 metabolites were selected for relative quantification in all Fabaceae extracts ( Supplementary Table S1 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Conversely, Crotalaria spectabilis (rattlesnake) and Melilotus albus (white melilot) had no impact on X. index populations. Molecules present in some of these Fabaceae have already been explored [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ], but none of these have been identified as a nematicide.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparative Metabolomic Analysis of Four Fabaceae and Relationship to In Vitro Nematicidal Activity against Xiphinema index

Negrel¹,

Baltenweck

Demangeat

et al. 2022

Molecules

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The grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV), responsible for fanleaf degeneration, is spread in vineyards by the soil nematode Xiphinema index. Nematicide molecules were used to limit the spread of the disease until they were banned due to negative environmental impacts. Therefore, there is a growing interest in alternative methods, including plant-derived products with antagonistic effects to X. index. In this work, we evaluated the nematicidal potential of the aerial parts and roots of four Fabaceae: sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia), birdsfoot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus), sweet clover (Melilotus albus), and red clover (Trifolium pratense), as well as that of sainfoin-based commercial pellets. For all tested plants, either aerial or root parts, or both of them, exhibited a nematicidal effect on X. index in vitro, pellets being as effective as freshly harvested plants. Comparative metabolomic analyses did not reveal molecules or molecule families specifically associated with antagonistic properties toward X. index, suggesting that the nematicidal effect is the result of a combination of different molecules rather than associated with a single compound. Finally, scanning electron microscope observations did not reveal the visible impact of O. viciifolia extract on X. index cuticle, suggesting that alteration of the cuticle may not be the primary cause of their nematicidal effect.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparative Metabolomic Analysis of Four Fabaceae and Relationship to In Vitro Nematicidal Activity against Xiphinema index

Negrel¹,

Baltenweck

Demangeat

et al. 2022

Molecules

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“…In L. corniculatus and A. viridis, there are eleven elements (calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, zinc, selenium, and nitrogen). with different concentrations that are of important value for human health (Moussa, 2006(Moussa, , 2008(Moussa, , 2009Bakoglu et al, 2009;USEA, 2016;Li et al, 2019;Mohamed et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Potential of Lotus corniculatusand Amaranthus viridis

et al. 2023

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Egyptian Journal of Botany http://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/ 43 T HE QUALITIES of plant secondary metabolites as a novel source of natural antioxidants have recently become the focus of research in this field. The current study's objectives were to assess the phytochemical profile, find any natural medicinal compounds present, and determine the antioxidant capacity of two Egyptian toxic plants, Amaranthus viridis (Amaranthaceae) and Lotus corniculatus (Fabaceae) These plants are widespread in Egypt's polluted lands and have not attracted much attention. According to the data, the amounts of linoleic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid, TSFA (total saturated fatty acids), and TUSFA (total unsaturated fatty acids) in the seeds of Lotus corniculatus were 40.13, 28.88, 0.49, 22.14, and 83.62 %, respectively. Additionally, the amounts of linoleic acid, palmitic acid, lignoceric acid, TSFA, and TUSFA in Amaranthus viridis were 45.2, 23.15, 0.13, 19.99, and 75.18 %, respectively. Protein, tanines, HCN, saponins, glycosides, nitrate, essential elements, polyphenolic substances (flavonoids and phenolics), amino acid composition, and antioxidant potential, ABTS •+ [2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)], [DPPH • (2,2diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity, and ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP)] in both plants were quantitatively measured. Both plants include naturally occurring antioxidant chemicals that are clearly capable of removing reactive oxygen species, which then significantly improves the cellular equilibrium (the oxidant/antioxidant process) and protects typical physiological conditions. As a result, the two plants may be employed as potential sources of compounds with antioxidant characteristics in the cosmetics, pharmaceutics, and food industries.

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