Composting Processes for Disposal of Municipal and Agricultural Solid Wastes

Wang, Lawrence K.; Wang, Mu-Hao Sung; Cardenas, Raul R.; Sabiani, Nor Habsah Md; Yusoff, Mohd Suffian; Hassan, Siti Hasnah; Kamaruddin, Mohamad Anuar; George, Fadugba O.; Hung, Yung‐Tse

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-84180-5_7

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 145 publications

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“…Campuran tersebut kemudian ditempatkan dalam kondisi yang teroksidasi dan terventilasi dengan baik. Proses fermentasi ini menghasilkan biofertilizer yang kaya akan mikroba dan metabolit yang menguntungkan bagi tanaman [29].…”

Section: Fermentasi Aerobikunclassified

Mini Review: Peran Biofertilizer Pada Pertanian Lahan Kering

Benu,

Lawa,

Neolaka

2023

jbk

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Mini review ini menyajikan mengenai penggunaan biofertilizer pada pertanian lahan kering. Penggunaan biofertilizer pada pertanian lahan kering telah menjadi topik yang menarik dalam upaya meningkatkan keberlanjutan pertanian. Dalam mini review ini akan dibahas mengenai berbagai Bahan baku berbasis biomassa dapat digunakan dalam pembuatan biofertilizer. Metode pembuatan biofertilizer juga akan disajikan mengingat metode pembuatan biofertilizer memiliki peran penting dalam memproduksi pupuk organik yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman secara berkelanjutan. selanjutnya akan disajikan mengenai metode pengukuran pertumbuhan tanaman yang merupakan langkah penting dalam memantau dan mengevaluasi respons tanaman terhadap lingkungan dan perlakuan pertanian khususnya pada pertanian lahan kering. Pada bagian akhir paper akan di sajikan mengenai aplikasi biofertilizer pada berbagai tanaman yang di tanam pada berbagai tipe lahan kering. Meskipun ke depan masih perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memahami interaksi antara biofertilizer dan tanaman spesifik serta mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi efektivitasnya, penggunaan biofertilizer pada pertanian lahan kering menunjukkan potensi besar dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan pertanian.

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Section: Fermentasi Aerobikunclassified

Mini Review: Peran Biofertilizer Pada Pertanian Lahan Kering

Benu,

Lawa,

Neolaka

2023

jbk

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“…This equipment introduces air through holes located at the bottom or on the rotating blades to supply air to the compost. This technology is widely utilized, and in Korea, approximately 163 farms were equipped with these facilities in 2022 at a total cost of about USD 18.56 million through local government subsidies [8,9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Thermal Environment Monitoring and Model Development of an Enclosed Vertical-Type Composting Facility

Seo,

Lee,

Seo

2024

Applied Sciences

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This study focused on the development of a scaled-down model for an enclosed vertical-type composting facility designed to efficiently manage space and odors. Through thermal environment monitoring, we observed that the temperature rose to 67 °C on the first day of composting and gradually decreased to 28.9 °C as the composting progressed. Temperature variations based on height were analyzed by dividing the facility into layers. The validation of the model was conducted by comparing actual measurements with model data using contour maps, resulting in a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.8, indicating the high reliability of the model. The findings demonstrated the effectiveness of the model in identifying and addressing issues in enclosed vertical-type composting facilities. Furthermore, it is anticipated that the model, which analyzes thermal environments, can be applied to automated operation systems for enhanced efficiency.

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“…Compost is obtained from organic waste by microbiological oxidation under aerobic conditions by various methods. This material is a biologically sterilized substance of organic character, odorless, low in volume weight, high in water holding capacity, containing macro-and micronutrients favorable for the plant, in a granular structure (Wang et al, 2021). Despite the increasing use of compost in recent years in the world, this material still does not receive the attention it deserves.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Muz Atıkları Kompostunun Toprağın Azot ve Fosfor ile İlişkili Enzimatik Aktiviteleri Üzerine Kısa Süreli Etkisinin İzlenmesi

Tavali

2022

Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi

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A large amount of plant pruning waste occurs after annual care in banana production areas. This waste material contains significant amounts of organic substances and nutrients. In this study, banana waste compost (BWC) was applied to the soil both alone and in mixture with leonardite (LT) and vinasse compost (VC). Treatments include: control (CL), banana waste compost alone (BWC-2: 2 t da-1; BWC-4: 4 t da-1; BWC-8: 8 t da-1), leonardite alone (LT: the recommended application rate), leonardite with banana waste compost (BWC-2+LT; BWC-4+LT; BWC-8+LT), vinasse compost alone (VC: the recommended application rate), vinasse compost with banana waste compost (BWC-2+VC; BWC-4+VC; BWC-8+VC). Afterwards, the changes in the activities of nitrogen (NH4+NO3) and phosphorus (available P) related enzymes (urease and alkaline phosphatase) were monitored through analyzes made on soil samples taken on certain days (0th, 10th, 20th, 40th, 80th). During this period, the pH and EC values of the soil were also measured. According to the results obtained; it was determined that banana waste compost combined with leonardite generally positively affects the pH, EC, exchangeable NH4-NO3 and, available P of the soil, as well as the activity of urease and alkaline phosphatase compared to other treatments. In this regard, according to the control, the urease activity of the soil increased by 875%, the alkaline phosphatase activity by 149%, the exchangeable NH4+NO3 by 188%, available P by 83%, and the EC value by 100%. However, the pH value decreased by about 5%. As a result, it can be stated that the application of banana waste compost combined with leonardite as a soil conditioner at least 4 t da-1 will be economical and 10 to 20 days after this application, nitrogen and phosphorus availability will increase in the soil.

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Composting Processes for Disposal of Municipal and Agricultural Solid Wastes

Cited by 8 publications

References 145 publications

Mini Review: Peran Biofertilizer Pada Pertanian Lahan Kering

Mini Review: Peran Biofertilizer Pada Pertanian Lahan Kering

Thermal Environment Monitoring and Model Development of an Enclosed Vertical-Type Composting Facility

Muz Atıkları Kompostunun Toprağın Azot ve Fosfor ile İlişkili Enzimatik Aktiviteleri Üzerine Kısa Süreli Etkisinin İzlenmesi

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