2017
DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201700082
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Composite Polymer Colloids for SERS‐Based Applications

Abstract: Polymers and nanoparticles can be combined into different materials with applications in various fields like catalysis, biotechnology, or drug delivery, to cite just a few. Colloidal composites may vary significantly, ranging from a single nanoparticle stabilized by a polymer shell through a polymeric carrier decorated with hundreds of particles. We review here composite colloids comprising gold nanoparticles, with an emphasis in systems with potential application in surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). T… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The optical properties of a SERS‐active substrate are greatly affected by its micromorphology . This influence is even more evident in those substrates that have complicated or composite structures . In this paper, AuNS was utilized to construct a SERS‐active substrate with AuNP/NS composite structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optical properties of a SERS‐active substrate are greatly affected by its micromorphology . This influence is even more evident in those substrates that have complicated or composite structures . In this paper, AuNS was utilized to construct a SERS‐active substrate with AuNP/NS composite structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SERS nanoparticles combined with reporter molecules are often precipitate or aggregate in biological fluids with high ionic strength (Lane, Qian, & Nie, 2015). Moreover, the competitive adsorption of the abundant proteins to Raman report molecules would take place in the biological environment, and lead to the quenching of SERS signal (Strozyk, Jimenez de Aberasturi, & Liz‐Marzan, 2018). Therefore, proper antifouling surface coatings are necessary for improving the biological stability and safety of SERS nanoparticles, thus expanding their SERS related application in vivo.…”
Section: Sers Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This effect also results from the interaction of the electromagnetic radiation with the Au NPs, resulting in the local enhancement of the electric field in specific sites (hot spots), such as metal nanojunctions. Thus, the polarization of molecules adsorbed at the surface of the NP are also affected resulting in an enhancement of the Raman scattering signal, allowing the identification of such molecular species even in very diluted conditions [140,141,142]. The importance of polymer/Au nanocomposites in the preparation of these diagnosis platforms also results from the colloidal stabilization and chemical functionalization conferred by the polymer shells, namely when they are intended to be used in complex environments such as real biological samples [141,142,143] RAFT-polymer/Au nanocomposites have been prepared aiming the preparation of nanoassemblies, in which the NPs become close to each other, thus creating “hot spots” that result in improved SERS signals [144].…”
Section: Au Nps In Opto-biodetection and Beyondmentioning
confidence: 99%