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2016
DOI: 10.3390/ma9020079
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Composite and Nanocomposite Metal Foams

Abstract: Open-cell and closed-cell metal foams have been reinforced with different kinds of micro- and nano-sized reinforcements to enhance their mechanical properties of the metallic matrix. The idea behind this is that the reinforcement will strengthen the matrix of the cell edges and cell walls and provide high strength and stiffness. This manuscript provides an updated overview of the different manufacturing processes of composite and nanocomposite metal foams.

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Cited by 108 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 146 publications
(182 reference statements)
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“…The foams developed in this work are characterized by the presence of in-situ formed ceramic particles (mainly TiC) at the grain boundaries that are responsible of the brittle component of the mechanical behavior[ 21 ]. A crack normal to the load direction appeared after the yield strength, as can be observed inFigure 4b, following what described in the literature[19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…The foams developed in this work are characterized by the presence of in-situ formed ceramic particles (mainly TiC) at the grain boundaries that are responsible of the brittle component of the mechanical behavior[ 21 ]. A crack normal to the load direction appeared after the yield strength, as can be observed inFigure 4b, following what described in the literature[19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 57%
“…A foam, which has a relevant structural homogeneity, will be characterized by a critical bucking load very similar to that of several cells of which the foam is constituted. Consequently, the mechanical compression behavior will be characterized by a very flat plateau region . Vice versa, if the foam has a certain structural inhomogeneity or low foaming ratio, the collapse regime will be characterized by a stress plateau having a certain slope …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9] Alternative processing methods use powder sintering, where fine metal powders are compacted with a metal hydride and heat-treated near the melting temperature of the metal. [44] It is important to note that these foaming techniques form mm sized pores and are thus generally limited to macroscale porosity (Figure 2a). [9] One approach to enhance the properties of metal foams includes careful selection of the base metal alloy to produce strengthening intermetallics.…”
Section: Fabrication Of Macro-foams To Nanoporous Materials: Basic Comentioning
confidence: 99%