“…Selfe and Selfe (2008) added that creating podcasts, collages, video, blogs, audio essays, comic strips, and digital storytelling all fall under the types of MMC tasks. Smith (2017) suggested that MMCs often involve a huge number of visuals, sounds, movement, and written text to build synergistic messages. MMCs theoretically include many dimensions like social interaction, computer interaction, physical coordination, visual design, multiple language, musical accompaniment, and animation (Dallacqua, 2018).…”