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2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422009000900026
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Composição química e atividade alelopática do óleo volátil de Hydrocotyle bonariensis Lam (araliaceae)

Abstract: Recebido em 11/12/08; aceito em 16/5/09; publicado na web em 10/11/09 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ALLELOPHATIC ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM Hydrocotyle bonariensis Lam (ARALIACEAE). The volatile oil obtained from the leaves of Hydrocotyle bonariensis Lam (Araliaceae) was analyzed by GC, Chiral-GC and GC-MS. It was identified 14 compounds and the monoterpene (+)-limonene (53.6%) and sesquiterpene γ-muurolene (10.5%) were the main components. The allelopathic effects of the oil were evaluated against two seeds, L… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…The changes in germination and the growth of plants, as well as changes of antioxidant defense activity by the influence of compounds liberated in to the environment have already been reported (Pergo and Ishii-Iwamoto, 2011;Silva et al, 2009). However, few experiments have been done at natural environments that could help to prove these effects in nature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The changes in germination and the growth of plants, as well as changes of antioxidant defense activity by the influence of compounds liberated in to the environment have already been reported (Pergo and Ishii-Iwamoto, 2011;Silva et al, 2009). However, few experiments have been done at natural environments that could help to prove these effects in nature.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The essential oils are mixtures of numerous compounds, with one or two major constituents, and their biological activities can be attributed to a synergic action among the molecules 16 . The variability in the constitution of essential oils is directly related to the species, and, within the same species, several factors can affect the composition, such as chemotype, location, collection period, and vegetative cycle, among others 26 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though they are complex mixtures of chemicals, phenylpropanoids and terpenoids predominate in their compositions, and, within this last class, the monoterpenes are the compounds found in greater proportion in essential oils, followed by sesquiterpenes. The combination of constituents of each essential oil is related to its pharmacological properties 16 . Among the plants producing essential oils, the Asteraceae family has been widely explored because it is the largest systematic group of Angiosperms, comprising about 1,100 genera and 25,000 species 17 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Th is high concentration has been suggested as the reason of the high bioactivity of orange peel essential oil (Tsai 2008). Limonene is also present in the essential oils of non-citric species (Agostini et al 2005;Apel et al 2005;Apel et al 2006;Carvalho Filho et al 2006;Silva et al 2009), which are frequently associated with high inhibitory eff ects (Azirak & Karaman 2008;Silva et al 2009;Souza Filho et al 2009). To the best of our knowledge, there has been no allelopathic study that used isolated limonene, but it is reasonable to propose that this was the main compound responsible for the allelopathic eff ects found (because we used a purifi ed version of the orange peel essential oil, one might choose to call this a phytotoxic eff ect).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%