A Textbook of Advanced Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Volume 3 2016
DOI: 10.5772/63907
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Complications of Antibiotic Therapy and Introduction of Nanoantibiotics

Abstract: Oral and maxillofacial surgeons play a major role in therapy, preventing morbidity, mortality from odontogenic and non-odontogenic maxillofacial infections therefore, it is essential to have knowledge of current advancements in microbiological diagnosis and antibiotic therapy for odontogenic maxillofacial infections. Fortunately, we live in an era where antibiotics are readily available to prevent and treat against infections. The exact cause should be determined once the specific antibiotic is prescribed addi… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…27 Si NPs have been widely used in biomedical elds due to their biocompatibility and great specic capacity for therapeutics loading. [28][29][30] Additionally, Si NPs due to their biodegradable characteristics can straightforwardly transform to orthosilicic acid Si(OH) 4 which is naturally excreted through urine from the body. 31,32 Since, a clean production technique is necessary, laser ablation in liquids can serve as a ligand-free technique to produce highly pure nanostructures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…27 Si NPs have been widely used in biomedical elds due to their biocompatibility and great specic capacity for therapeutics loading. [28][29][30] Additionally, Si NPs due to their biodegradable characteristics can straightforwardly transform to orthosilicic acid Si(OH) 4 which is naturally excreted through urine from the body. 31,32 Since, a clean production technique is necessary, laser ablation in liquids can serve as a ligand-free technique to produce highly pure nanostructures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser ablation can be employed for nanoparticle generation and surface structuring, both being useful in a variety of applications. Femtosecond laser surface engineering via generation of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) has been frequently studied. Based on the nature of the material (target) and characteristics of the laser beam, various micro- and nanostructures can be produced which modify the mechanical, optical, and chemical properties of the material surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanoparticle (NP) generation by laser ablation in liquids was first reported in 1987 [1]. Improvements in laser parameters allowed control of the size, morphology and composition of laser-synthesized nanoparticles [2][3][4], opening a variety of applications in medicine [5][6][7], photonics [8], electronics [9], energy conversion [10] and catalysis [11,12]. During pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL), several processes (e.g., ionization of matter, plasma evolution, cavitation creation, bubble expansion and collapse, nanoparticle formation and secondary processes) occur sequentially or simultaneously [13,14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%