2014
DOI: 10.1177/0044118x14559504
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Compliant, Cynical, or Critical

Abstract: This article explores how school-aged Chinese youth make meaning of the civic roles of citizens in the context of a society with a powerful one-party government. We examined how 16 focus groups (N = 64) of adolescents from urban and rural schools in Shanghai and Nantong talked about the causes and solutions of social problems facing China. Our analysis revealed a broad range of explanations of social problems, framed by contrasting narratives about the power relationship between the government and citizens. We… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…Close friends were also often seen as rivals or enemies in academic competition. Consistently, interviews with individual students as well as focus group discussions with both boys and girls revealed that choosing to mind one's own business (rather than coming to the aid of others in distress or protesting against unfair practices in school and society) was associated with a deep cynicism and a sense of civic powerlessness (Li, Zhao, & Selman, 2013;Zhao, Haste, Selman, & Luan, 2014). Trusting another person is very difficult.…”
Section: Exam-related Stress and Its Debilitating Effects On Chinese mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Close friends were also often seen as rivals or enemies in academic competition. Consistently, interviews with individual students as well as focus group discussions with both boys and girls revealed that choosing to mind one's own business (rather than coming to the aid of others in distress or protesting against unfair practices in school and society) was associated with a deep cynicism and a sense of civic powerlessness (Li, Zhao, & Selman, 2013;Zhao, Haste, Selman, & Luan, 2014). Trusting another person is very difficult.…”
Section: Exam-related Stress and Its Debilitating Effects On Chinese mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…China’s is very different from the Western education system. China has the largest number of undergraduate students and the special shared student accommodation, and the fast social changes and high level of social competition dramatically influence young adults in every aspects [27]. Facing the fact that a large proportion of Chinese university students are suffering from poor sleep quality [28] and mental health problems [2], this paper is timely and necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…People, especially youth, have civic engagement intentions in China; however, the lack of participation opportunities made them turn to moderate issues with less radical action forms, and online collective actions with less political appeals have become the important participation form (G. Yang, 2009;Y. Yang, 2022;X. Zhao et al, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%