Competitive Coadsorption Dynamics of Viruses and Dissolved Organic Matter to Positively Charged Sorbent Surfaces

Armanious, Antonius; Münch, Melanie; Kohn, Tamar; Sander, Michael

doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b05726

Cited by 31 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 58 publications

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“…30,32,33 Electrostatic forces are modulated by virus and surface characteristics and these characteristics, in a liquid environment, are influenced by liquid properties such as pH and ionic strength. 32,34 This is consistent with evidence suggesting that virus adsorption to surfaces is influenced by virus, 24,27,30−32 liquid, 26,[28][29][30][31][32]35 and surface characteristics,. 29−31 Transfer of viruses from surfaces-to-skin has been extensively explored, identifying multiple factors that significantly influence it.…”

Section: ■ Introductionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Virus Transfer at the Skin–Liquid Interface

Pitol

Bischel

Kohn

et al. 2017

Environ. Sci. Technol.

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Understanding virus transfer between liquid and skin is necessary to estimate transmission during water-related activities. Here, we modeled virus transfer from liquid-to-skin and skin-to-liquid. We performed human subject studies using three bacteriophages as pathogenic virus surrogates: nonenveloped MS2 and Qβ and enveloped Φ6. Our study shows that transfer from liquid-to-skin is describable by a single model based on (1) virus concentration and (2) volume of liquid remaining on skin. Contact times (0.1-30 min), and virus species had little-to-no influence on virus transfer. Likewise, liquid conditions (pH 6-9, ionic strength 10-550 mM) had no influence on transfer as shown for MS2. The model accounts for both, virus adsorbed onto the skin, and virus in the liquid retained on skin. In comparison, virus transfer from skin-to-liquid was influenced by the wetness of the skin and by liquid type (water, saliva). 90 ± 19% of the virus inoculated on the skin are transferred to the water when the skin remains wet compared to 30 ± 17% when the skin is dry. The transfer from skin-to-liquid was 41% higher when the recipient liquid was water as compared with saliva. This study quantifies virus transfer between liquid and skin and guides risk assessments of water-related activities.

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Section: ■ Introductionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Virus Transfer at the Skin–Liquid Interface

Pitol

Bischel

Kohn

et al. 2017

Environ. Sci. Technol.

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“…The reason for the increase in the BPs adsorption on soil could be due to the co-adsorption between DOM and BPs on the soil surface, while the decrease in the adsorption on B-soil and biochar may be due to the competitive adsorption between them. The phenomenon may be caused by the differences in surface properties of soil and biochar [47,48]. Considering the tendency, it may be related to the change of the components and functional groups of DOM.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bisphenol S Adsorption Behavior on Ferralsol and Biochar Modified Soil with Dissolved Organic Matter

Zhang

Yang

Liu

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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Bisphenol S (BPs) has been found in a variety of common consumer products surrounding human living, despite the fact that it could damage the human digestive system and genital system. In China, straw-returning to the field is a common soil improvement technology used to increase the concentration of dissolved organic matter (DOM), which plays an important role in the natural environment as a microreactor of contaminants. Additionally, the biochar obtained by the straw is an effective soil conditioner. DOM is a key influencing factor when biochar is employed as the conditioner of BPs contaminated soil. However, the BPs adsorption behavior on the Ferralsol affected by DOM and biochar is also unclear. Hence, DOM was prepared and the effect of DOM on the BPs adsorption behavior on soil and biochar modified soil was investigated. DOM was characterized by Elemental analysis, Fourier transforming infrared spectra (FT-IR), and three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix spectra (3D-EEM). The results of the adsorption experiments indicated that both biochar and DOM could improve the BPs adsorption capacity in Ferralsol, while DOM suppressed the BPs adsorption capacity of biochar modified soil, indicating that DOM and BPs could not be applied at the same time for BPs adsorption.

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“…Electronegative filters rely on the manipulation of the water sample to cause a net positive surface charge of a viral particle. The advantages to most electropositive filters are that they are easy to use, with no preconditioning of the water samples required [40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of Two Methods of Enteric Virus Detection and Enteric Virus Relationship with Bacterial Indicator in Poyang Lake, Jiangxi, China

Wen

Zheng

Fang

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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Currently, water contaminated with fecal matter poses a threat to public health and safety. Thus, enteric viruses are tested for as a part of water quality indicator assays; however, enteric viruses have not yet been listed in the criteria. Effective and sensitive methods for detecting enteric viruses are required in order to increase water safety. This study utilized enteric viruses as possible alternative indicators of water quality to examine fresh water in six sites in Poyang Lake, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. The presence of norovirus geno-groups II (NoV GII), enteroviruses (EoV) and adenoviruses (AdV) were determined using Tianjin’s protocol and Hawaii’s protocol during a six month period from 2016–2017. The former used an electropositive material method for viral concentration and Taqman-q reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to detect enteric viruses; while the latter used a filtration-based method for viral concentration and RT-PCR for enteric virus detection. There is a statistically significant difference between Tianjin’s method and Hawaii’s method for the detection of enteric viruses, such as NoV GII, EoV, and AdV (n = 36, p < 0.001). The enteric viruses showed no significant positive correlation with bacteria indicators (n = 36, p > 0.05). These data stress the need for additional indicators when establishing water quality systems, and the possibility of using enteric viruses as water quality indicators. It has become essential to improve shortcomings in order to search for an adequate method to detect enteric viruses in water and to implement such method in water quality monitoring.

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Competitive Coadsorption Dynamics of Viruses and Dissolved Organic Matter to Positively Charged Sorbent Surfaces

Cited by 31 publications

References 58 publications

Virus Transfer at the Skin–Liquid Interface

Virus Transfer at the Skin–Liquid Interface

Bisphenol S Adsorption Behavior on Ferralsol and Biochar Modified Soil with Dissolved Organic Matter

Comparative Study of Two Methods of Enteric Virus Detection and Enteric Virus Relationship with Bacterial Indicator in Poyang Lake, Jiangxi, China

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