2003
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd004307
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Competitions and incentives for smoking cessation

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In terms of the reviewed studies, the mean quit rates among the cohort studies were high and quit rates among the randomized controlled studies were congruent with a previous Cochrane review (Cahill & Perera, 2008). Furthermore, in our current review, abstinence rates at the end of the quit and win contests were inversely proportional to follow‐up duration—that is, the short‐term abstinence rates were higher than long‐term rates, as has been observed in other studies (Cohen et al., 1989; Hey & Perera, 2005). This pattern of lower sustained abstinent rates is expected because a previous review has shown that incentives are effective methods to encourage people to quit smoking but do not often support long‐term cessation rates (Cahill & Perera, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…In terms of the reviewed studies, the mean quit rates among the cohort studies were high and quit rates among the randomized controlled studies were congruent with a previous Cochrane review (Cahill & Perera, 2008). Furthermore, in our current review, abstinence rates at the end of the quit and win contests were inversely proportional to follow‐up duration—that is, the short‐term abstinence rates were higher than long‐term rates, as has been observed in other studies (Cohen et al., 1989; Hey & Perera, 2005). This pattern of lower sustained abstinent rates is expected because a previous review has shown that incentives are effective methods to encourage people to quit smoking but do not often support long‐term cessation rates (Cahill & Perera, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…For example, a review of the effects of financial incentives on smoking behaviour concluded that although financial rewards can have some short-term effects, these effects dissipate when the rewards are no longer offered. 11 A review in the area of obesity reached a similar conclusion. 12 If the effectiveness and sustainability of financial incentives proves problematic in certain contexts, an investigation of alternative rewards might be warranted.…”
mentioning
confidence: 74%
“…In der Phase der Absichtsbildung für eine Verhaltensänderung können erste positive Erfahrungen mit dem Ausprobieren eines neuen Verhaltens zu einer Verbesse rung der Selbstwirksamkeit und Kontrollüberzeugungen führen [38]. Dennoch zeigen Studien bislang eingeschränkt positive Effekte von finanziellen Anreizen auf eine Veränderung des Gesundheitsverhaltens, wobei die Wirkung abhängig vom zu beeinflussenden Gesundheitsverhalten, von der Höhe und der Art der Belohnung, vom Einkommen der Zielgruppe, von der Dauer der Maßnahme und insbesondere von der Dauer der Beobachtungszeit der Studie ist [7,8,[39][40][41][42]. Positive Effekte von BP treten zumeist für einfache und klar umgrenzte Gesund heitsverhalten, z.…”
Section: Schlussfolgerungen Und Ausblickunclassified