Compatibility of Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum with Fungicides against Soil Borne Diseases of Tomato and Cabbage

Shashikumar, H; Koulagi, Sumangala; Navyashree, S. E.

doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.225

Cited by 13 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Application of Trichoderma solution can replace partly synthetic pesticides and insecticides (Tomer et al 2018;Shashikumar et al 2019;Maurya et al 2020). The average yield of rice grown under GAP was increased by 1 t•ha -1 in 2013 and 2.7 t•ha -1 in 2014 comparing with the yield obtained from farmer's own practices in Tanzania (Senthilkumar et al 2018).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adoption of Good Agricultural Practice to Increase Yield and Profit of Ginger Farming in Nepal

Baral

Kafle

Panday

et al. 2021

Journal of Horticultural Research

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Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is one of the major high-value cash crops in Nepal. Low yield, conventional farming, and limited access to production resources such as improved cultivars, production technologies, and extension services are the existing problems of Nepali ginger farmers. In this study, we conducted community based-participatory research in Ilam district, Nepal, in 2015–2017. This research aimed to explore the appropriate ginger farming technology considering yield, income, and environment. We compared the effect of four different ginger production technologies on ginger yield and net farm income that include: i) traditional practice with mother rhizome harvest, ii) traditional practice without mother rhizome harvest, iii) good agricultural practice (GAP) with mother rhizome harvest, and iv) GAP without mother rhizome harvest. The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with five replications. The yield of ginger under GAP and without mother rhizome harvest was observed 17.9 t·ha−1, which was 39.8% higher than the farmers’ existing practices and 45.5% higher than the national average. The cost of production was almost the same in all treatments; however, the GAP with mother rhizome-harvested treatment gave the highest benefit–cost ratio (1.5) along with the maximum net farm income ($2072.6·ha−1·year−1). Thus, we suggest ginger producers adopting GAP rules to obtain a higher yield and harvesting mother rhizomes earlier for obtaining maximum profit. The GAP rules will additionally protect the environment. This study also suggests policymakers and related stakeholders promoting GAP as a sustainable production technology in agriculture-based countries like Nepal.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adoption of Good Agricultural Practice to Increase Yield and Profit of Ginger Farming in Nepal

Baral

Kafle

Panday

et al. 2021

Journal of Horticultural Research

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“…Compatibility between copper-oxychloride and Trichoderma has been reported by several research workers (Sarkar et al, 2008;Bagwan, 2010;Tapwal et al, 2012). Similarly, incompatibility of Trichoderma with carbendazim has been mentioned by many workers (Madhavi et al, 2011;Tapwal et al, 2012;Dhanya et al, 2016;Kumar et al, 2018;Shashikumar et al, 2019). Both the compatibility with copperoxychloride and the incompatibility with carbendazim have also been documented in Nepal by Plant Pathology Division of NARC (Annual Report, 2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 86%

In-vitro Compatibility of Some Native Isolates of Trichoderma spp. with Commonly used Pesticides

Budha¹,

Shrestha

Manandhar

et al. 2022

J. Plant Protection Soc.

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Trichoderma is an effective bio-control agent against a wide range of disease-causing pathogens of various crops and potential to be integrated into the disease management program. The study was conducted to find out the compatible pesticide/s with Trichoderma for integrated pest management (IPM). This study includes in-vitro evaluation of four chemical fungicides (carbendazim, copper-oxychloride, captan and tebuconazole + sulphur), three chemical insecticides (malathion, imidachlorpid and chlorpyriphos + cypermethrin) and one botanical insecticide (azadirachtin) for compatibility with seven different native isolates and two known species of Trichoderma through poisoned food technique. Copper-oxychloride was found compatible with all the tested isolates. In contrast, carbendazim and tebuconazole + sulphur were found incompatible. The insecticides, malathion, imidachlorpid, chlorpyriphos + cypermethrin, azadirachtin and the fungicide, captan showed some degree of compatibility. It is concluded that the tested Trichoderma isolates and the given species could be used together in combination with the given compatible fungicide such as copper-oxychloride and the given insecticides. These results would be helpful to set out the possibility of combining Trichoderma spp. as a biocontrol agent with pesticides to be used through IPM approach.

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“…One of the indirect mechanisms of plant growth promotion is the ability to biocontrol phytopathogens such as bacteria, fungi, and nematodes (Tiwari et al 2019). The antagonism test occurs because Aspergillus and Trichoderma generally release antibiotics and other chemicals that are harmful to c bacteria and that inhibit their growth (antibiosis) (Leelavathi et al 2014). Regarding the antagonist capacity, it is possible to observe a positive antagonistic response from isolates classified as B.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Isolates from the Staphylococcus genus (UFPRCA 01,02,46,47,57,and 134) also present mostly positive biocontrol for the fungus Trichoderma and negative for Aspergillus. Leelavathi et al (2014) cited that Staphylococcus aureus was susceptible to Trichoderma mainly at high concentrations of the extract (100µl.ml -1 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of biotechnological potential of poultry litter isolated bacteria

Battisti,

Junkerfuerbom,

Machado

et al. 2024

Biosci. J.

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Poultry litter is composed of residues from industrial wood processing, serving as a bed for the animals. It has also been widely used as an agricultural biofertilizer, increasing its economic importance. Few studies report the microbiological composition of this material or its biotechnological potential, which was the objective of this study. The microbiological composition was obtained by 16sRNA genetic characterization, as well as, phosphate solubilization capacity, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, fungal antagonism, and enzymatic capacity. As a result, 67 isolates were obtained, of which 30 were taxonomically positioned and 27 were biochemically characterized. The microbiota genera consisted of Staphylococcus (17%), Brevibacillus (27%), Bacillus (37%), Mammaliicoccus (7%), Isoptericola, Microbacterium, and Oxalicibacterium (3.5% each). None of the isolates presented phosphate solubilization capacity. Regarding IAA production, UFPRCA19 showed the highest IAA content (16.60 µg.mg-1 protein). Eleven isolates were positive for antagonism with Aspergillus spp. and 25 for Trichoderma spp. Activity of proteases, caseinases, lipases, amylases, and cellulases were observed with the relative frequencies of 59%, 29%, 11%, 32%, 18%, and 21%. IAA and enzyme-producing bacteria as well as fungal antagonism were found among the isolates. Among all the isolated genera, Bacillus for synthesizing IAA and commercial enzymes becomes an interesting source for biotechnological purposes.

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Compatibility of Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum with Fungicides against Soil Borne Diseases of Tomato and Cabbage

Cited by 13 publications

References 4 publications

Adoption of Good Agricultural Practice to Increase Yield and Profit of Ginger Farming in Nepal

Adoption of Good Agricultural Practice to Increase Yield and Profit of Ginger Farming in Nepal

In-vitro Compatibility of Some Native Isolates of Trichoderma spp. with Commonly used Pesticides

Determination of biotechnological potential of poultry litter isolated bacteria

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