1996
DOI: 10.1021/ic961007d
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Comparison of Zinc and Cadmium Coordination Environments in Synthetic Analogues of Carbonic Anhydrase:  Synthesis and Structure of {[PimPri,But]Cd(OH2)(OClO3)}(ClO4)

Abstract: The cadmium complex {[PimPri,But ]Cd(OH2)(OClO3)}(ClO4), synthesized by the reaction of Cd(ClO4)2·6H2O with PimPri,But , has been structurally-characterized by X-ray diffraction; comparison with its zinc counterpart {[PimPri,But ]ZnOH}(ClO4) reveals structural and chemical differences between the metals in environments that are closely related to the active site of carbonic anhydrase.

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Cited by 38 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The same trend is observed for the bonds to nitrogen in 2. The Zn-N(ligand) distance is close to what observed in pyrazolyborate complexes of zinc (2.031 Å ) [27,28].…”
Section: Crystal Studysupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The same trend is observed for the bonds to nitrogen in 2. The Zn-N(ligand) distance is close to what observed in pyrazolyborate complexes of zinc (2.031 Å ) [27,28].…”
Section: Crystal Studysupporting
confidence: 76%
“…As already known, the tetrakis Zn 2+ compound of an metalloenzyme temporarily forms a pentahedral resonance structure with the intermediate product, and then the intermediate is released as a product, allowing the Zn 2+ compound to return to a tetrahedral coordination [18]. This process is the key step of the catalytic reaction [19][20][21], and is closely related to the turnover number rather than the Michaelis constant. Based on this reaction mechanism, it is very likely that the tetrahedral Co 2+ coordination might be favored for the conversion of the substrate rather than the hexahedral coordination.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Catalytic Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…14, possess significantly different structures. 69 Thus, the zinc complex {[Pim Pr i ,Bu t ]ZnOH} + exists as a simple tetrahedral hydroxide derivative, whereas the cadmium counterpart is a five-coordinate aqua complex, {[Pim Pr i ,Bu t ]Cd(OH 2 )-(OClO 3 )} + . In addition to the different structures, the fact that the cadmium center binds a ligand as weakly coordinating as perchlorate is particularly interesting because it indicates that biologically more pertinent anions should also coordinate to a tetrahedral [{N 3 }Cd II (OH 2 )] center and thereby suggests that Cd II -carbonic anhydrase may not be tetrahedral.…”
Section: (A) Influence Of the Metal On Active Site Coordination Geometrymentioning
confidence: 99%