Comparison of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its association with diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the rural population of Bangladesh using the modified National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel Adult Treatment Panel <scp>III</scp> and International Diabetes Federation definitions

Bhowmik, Bishwajit; Afsana, Faria; Siddiquee, Tasnima; Munir, Sanjida Binte; Sheikh, Fareeha; Wright, Erica; Bhuiyan, Farjana Rahman; Ashrafuzzaman, Sheikh Mohammad; Mahtab, Hajera; Khan, Abul Kalam Azad; Hussain, Akhtar

doi:10.1111/jdi.12268

Cited by 31 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…(Bangladesh Heart Journal 2016; 31 (2) : [80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98][99] The exact prevalence of CVD in Bangladesh is not known. Probably the first attempt to determine the prevalence of heart disease was made by Malik et al in a survey amongst 7062 people of different age groups in Dacca City and in a village; the surgery revealed the prevalence of 2.92%.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In a recent population-based crosssectional study involving 2,293 randomly selected participants (aged ≥20 years) in a rural community in Bangladesh, the age-adjusted prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 30.7% (males 30.5%; females 30.5%) using the National Cholesterol Education Programme (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) definition, and 24.5% (males 19.2%, females 27.5%) using the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) definition. 87 In another study, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was found to be 20.7%, 11.2% and 8.6% following ATP III, IDF and by the World Health Organization (WHO) definitions, respectively. 88 Metabolic syndrome is probably commoner in women.…”

Section: Lifestyle Related Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cardiovascular Disease in Bangladesh: A Review

2017

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Abstract:Like elsewhere, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an increasingly important cause of morbidity and mortality in Bangladesh. Over the past few decades, because of epidemiological transition, the prevailing disease pattern in this country changed from predominantly communicable to predominantly non-communicable disease, CVD contributes to the latter a lot. Actually, CVD particularly coronary artery disease (CAD) is getting epidemic proportion day by day. Hypertension and heart failure are on the rise, whereas the prevalence of acute rheumatic fever is declining. However, despite some efforts, reliable data concerning various aspects of CVD is inadequate at present. The current prevalence of hypertension, CAD, rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease and stroke may be 20-25%, 4-6%, <1/1000, 0.3-1.0% respectively. Besides conventional risk factors for different CVD, genetic predisposition and some novel issues like high salt intake, arsenicosis, hypovitaminosis D and air pollution may play important role in the aetiopathogenesis of CVD in this population. Formulation of appropriate policy and more emphasis on preventive strategy may help combat CVD in Bangladesh.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Lifestyle Related Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiovascular Disease in Bangladesh: A Review

2017

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“…The prevalence of MS has been reported to vary widely from 7.9% to 39% among various studies conducted across different developing countries in the world. [ 11 12 13 ] In India, it ranged from 9.2% to 43.2% as reported in the previous studies,[ 5 14 15 16 ] with a minimum prevalence of 9.2% and the maximum of 36%. [ 5 14 ] The variations in prevalence could be attributed to the adoption of different criteria for MS, study settings, laboratory techniques, and risk factors.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

Prevalence and determinants of metabolic syndrome among the rural adult population of Puducherry

Venugopal

Dongre

Saravanan

2019

Indian J Community Med

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“…Bangladesh is undergoing a rapid nutritional and epidemiological transition, and has reportedly very high population-based prevalence of metabolic syndrome, 40 type 2 diabetes 41 and insulin resistance 42 . We consistently found that children born to women who had been invited to an early start of food supplementation in pregnancy, had a more favourable lipid profile at 4.5 years, such as lower apoB, cholesterol and LDL cholesterol.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 75%

Effects of prenatal micronutrient and early food supplementation on metabolic status of the offspring at 4.5 years of age. The MINIMat randomized trial in rural Bangladesh

et al. 2016

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Background: Fetal nutritional insults may alter the later metabolic phenotype. We hypothesized that early timing of prenatal food supplementation and multiple micronutrient supplementation (MMS) would favourably influence childhood metabolic phenotype.Methods: Pregnant women recruited 1 January to 31 December 2002 in Matlab, Bangladesh, were randomized into supplementation with capsules of either 30 mg of iron and 400 μg of folic acid, 60 mg of iron and 400 μg of folic acid, or MMS containing a daily allowance of 15 micronutrients, and randomized to food supplementation (608 kcal) either with early invitation (9 weeks’ gestation) or usual invitation (at 20 weeks). Their children (n = 1667) were followed up at 4.5 years with assessment of biomarkers of lipid and glucose metabolism, inflammation and oxidative stress.Results: Children in the group with early timing of food supplementation had lower cholesterol (difference -0.079 mmol/l, 95% confidence interval (CI) -0.156; -0.003), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (difference -0.068 mmol/l, 95% CI -0.126; -0.011) and ApoB levels (difference -0.017 g/l, 95% CL -0.033; -0.001). MMS supplementation resulted in lower high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (difference -0.028 mmol/l, 95% CL -0.053; -0.002), lower glucose (difference -0.099 mmol/l, 95% CL -0.179; -0.019) and lower insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) (difference on log scale -0.141 µg/l, 95% CL -0.254; -0.028) than 60 mg iron and 400 μg folic acid. There were no effects on markers of inflammation or oxidative stress.Conclusions: Findings suggest that in a population where malnutrition is prevalent, nutrition interventions during pregnancy may modify the metabolic phenotype in the young child that could have consequences for later chronic disease risks.

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Comparison of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its association with diabetes and cardiovascular disease in the rural population of Bangladesh using the modified National Cholesterol Education Program Expert Panel Adult Treatment Panel III and International Diabetes Federation definitions

Cited by 31 publications

References 33 publications

Cardiovascular Disease in Bangladesh: A Review

Cardiovascular Disease in Bangladesh: A Review

Prevalence and determinants of metabolic syndrome among the rural adult population of Puducherry

Effects of prenatal micronutrient and early food supplementation on metabolic status of the offspring at 4.5 years of age. The MINIMat randomized trial in rural Bangladesh

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