1992
DOI: 10.1016/s0165-1218(10)80002-3
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Comparison of the mutagenicity of quinoline and all monohydroxyquinolines with a series of arene oxide, trans-dihydrodiol, diol epoxide, N-oxide and arene hydrate derivatives of quinoline in the Ames/Salmonella microsome test

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Cited by 34 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…3-FQ was mainly metabolized to 5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxy derivatives, 23) likely through hydrolysis of the corresponding 5,6-epoxides, and 5,6-dihydroquinoline 5,6-epoxide was shown to be much less mutagenic than quinoline in Salmonella typhimurium TA100. 23,24) Similarly, 3FQ showed less clastogenicity and cytotoxicity than quinoline in the in vitro CA and MN tests.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…3-FQ was mainly metabolized to 5,6-dihydro-5,6-dihydroxy derivatives, 23) likely through hydrolysis of the corresponding 5,6-epoxides, and 5,6-dihydroquinoline 5,6-epoxide was shown to be much less mutagenic than quinoline in Salmonella typhimurium TA100. 23,24) Similarly, 3FQ showed less clastogenicity and cytotoxicity than quinoline in the in vitro CA and MN tests.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The induction of esthesioneuroepitheliomas and sarcomas NOS in the nasal cavity of male rats in the present study may be attributed to circulatory or exhalatory influence of quinoline or its metabolites on nasal tissue after gastrointestinal absorption. Quinoline has significant mutagenic activity in Salmonella Typhimurium (TA98 and TA100) and Escherichia coli (WP2uvrA) after metabolic activation by the rat liver S9 fraction (Nagao et al, 1977;Takahashi et al, 1988;LaVoie et al, 1991;Willems et al, 1992;JETOC, 1996) and induces unscheduled DNA synthesis in rat hepatocytes in vitro (LaVoie et al, 1991). Positive mammalian clastogenicity of quinoline on cultured Chinese hamster lung cells after metabolic activation by the rat liver S9 fraction has also been reported (JETOC, 1996).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chemical 8HQ is not genotoxic unless metabolically activated, e.g., by rodent liver or by S9-mix (Hollstein et al, 1978;Willems et al, 1992); mutagenic activity of 8HQ was correlated to the formation of water-soluble quinoline intermediate metabolites, which constitute epoxide derivatives that could form DNA adducts (Tada et al, 1980).…”
Section: Sensitivity To 8hqmentioning
confidence: 99%