2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-4477.2010.00276.x
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Comparison of the centring ability of the ProTaper™ and ProTaper Universal™ rotary systems for preparing curved root canals

Abstract: The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the centring ability of the ProTaper™ and ProTaper Universal™ rotary systems for preparing curved root canals, by means of preoperative and postoperative imaging of a cross-section of their coronal, middle and apical thirds. Twenty mesiobuccal root canals of human mandibular first molars with a degree of curvature ranging from 55° to 60° were randomly divided into two groups of 10 specimens each: Group 1, ProTaper™ rotary system; and Group 2, ProTaper Universal™ ro… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…Apical transportation is a change in the original trajectory of the root canal in its apical portion (Freire et al 2012); and mainly occurs due to progressive removal of dentine along the outer wall root canals with large curvatures (Aguiar et al 2013). Instruments of reciprocating system are made with a metallic alloy, M-Wire, which promotes greater flexibility and resistance to cyclic fatigue when compared with conventional NiTi alloys (Kim et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apical transportation is a change in the original trajectory of the root canal in its apical portion (Freire et al 2012); and mainly occurs due to progressive removal of dentine along the outer wall root canals with large curvatures (Aguiar et al 2013). Instruments of reciprocating system are made with a metallic alloy, M-Wire, which promotes greater flexibility and resistance to cyclic fatigue when compared with conventional NiTi alloys (Kim et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results are in disagreement with a previous study 27 , which stated that the Twisted File ™ rotary system can be used in any clinical case, regardless of the anatomical aspect of the tooth. According to Duran-Sindreu et al The results of the present research showed that the ProTaper Universal ™ rotary system produced centered preparations maintaining the original root canal anatomy even in extremely curved canals, as demonstrated in previous studies [31][32][33][34] . These results may be related to the modified cross section design of the ProTaper Universal ™ rotary system.…”
supporting
confidence: 79%
“…Different cross-sectional geometries of rotary instruments are believed to increase cutting efficiency, consequently reducing contact areas and torsional loads 2 . It is also known that the mass of the instrument plays an important role on the centering ability of these instruments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also presents a triangular convex cross section with shallow U-shaped grooves. All these features try to improve the flexibility of the larger instruments 2 . Despite presenting the same taper along the entire cutting blades, Wizard CD Plus promoted similar apical transportation in comparison with ProTaper Universal.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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