2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10201-015-0463-6
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Comparison of soluble reactive phosphorus and orthophosphate concentrations in river waters

Abstract: The concentrations of phosphorus determined by spectrophotometric analysis (soluble reactive phosphorus; SRP) and ion chromatography (orthophosphate only) were compared in fresh water from inflowing rivers of Lake Biwa (Shiga, Japan) and its outflow (Seta River). The high-volume sample injection and high-capacity analytical column used for ion chromatography enabled detection of orthophosphate ions at levels below 10 nmol/l. In river waters sampled from inflows to Lake Biwa, the ratios of orthophosphate to SRP… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Second, ambient DRP concentrations may be too high and could preclude measurable desorption points. Third, ambient DRP concentrations in environmental waters are not equivalent to phosphate concentrations: we assume that the reacting species in P sorption assays is primarily orthophosphate but DRP can include other P species (e.g., labile organic or colloid‐bound species) that are detected by the common molybdenum‐blue method (Haygarth et al., 1997; Maruo et al., 2016; Nagul et al., 2015; Worsfold et al., 2016). Hence, in waters where these interferences are likely (e.g., Jansson et al., 2012), the part of DRP that is not phosphate can positively bias the EPC 0 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, ambient DRP concentrations may be too high and could preclude measurable desorption points. Third, ambient DRP concentrations in environmental waters are not equivalent to phosphate concentrations: we assume that the reacting species in P sorption assays is primarily orthophosphate but DRP can include other P species (e.g., labile organic or colloid‐bound species) that are detected by the common molybdenum‐blue method (Haygarth et al., 1997; Maruo et al., 2016; Nagul et al., 2015; Worsfold et al., 2016). Hence, in waters where these interferences are likely (e.g., Jansson et al., 2012), the part of DRP that is not phosphate can positively bias the EPC 0 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In streams and lakes, P is found in dissolved and particulate forms; in dissolved form, soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) is the amount of phosphorus directly available for plants. This phosphorus fraction consists mainly of the inorganic orthophosphates (o-PO 4 , H 3 PO 4 , H 2 PO 4and HPO 4 2-) (Maruo et al, 2016). Particulate forms (organic or mineral) were in permanent exchange with dissolved forms under the action of microorganisms and adsorption/desorption mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, this estimate was higher than the Pi in the samples; it is known that SRP measured by the molybdenum-blue method includes P species other than orthophosphate, 38 explaining this overestimation. Recently, Maruo et al 39 reported that the ratio of orthophosphate to SRP in river and lake water samples collected from the Lake Biwa Watershed varied widely from 0.06 to 0.79, requiring more than 10 times the volume of water we collected to obtain enough Ag 3 PO 4 . Accordingly, it is recommended that water samples of volume much larger than needed be collected for the δ 18 O PO 4 analysis, 7 assuming that the freshwater samples have a low orthophosphate-to-SRP ratio.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%