2014
DOI: 10.1080/10543406.2014.920874
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Comparison of Paired ROC Curves through a Two-Stage Test

Abstract: The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) is a popularly used index when comparing two ROC curves. Statistical tests based on it for analyzing the difference have been well developed. However, this index is less informative when two ROC curves cross and have similar AUCs. In order to detect differences between ROC curves in such situations, a two-stage nonparametric test that uses a shifted area under the ROC curve (sAUC), along with AUCs, is proposed for paired designs. The new pr… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…By the comparison of areas under the two ROC curves, we can estimate which one of two diagnostic tests is more suitable for discriminating nondiseased subjects from diseased subjects or any other two conditions of interest. 7 Braun & Alonzo 11 proposed a modified rank test that does not require such a transformation and showed that the modified test has the same power as Bandos et al, 6 Bantis & Feng., 12 focused on comparing two correlated ROC curves at a given specificity level. They proposed parametric approaches, transformations to normality, and nonparametric kernel-based approaches.…”
Section: ∑∑mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By the comparison of areas under the two ROC curves, we can estimate which one of two diagnostic tests is more suitable for discriminating nondiseased subjects from diseased subjects or any other two conditions of interest. 7 Braun & Alonzo 11 proposed a modified rank test that does not require such a transformation and showed that the modified test has the same power as Bandos et al, 6 Bantis & Feng., 12 focused on comparing two correlated ROC curves at a given specificity level. They proposed parametric approaches, transformations to normality, and nonparametric kernel-based approaches.…”
Section: ∑∑mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on Yu et al (2014Yu et al ( , 2015, a heuristic choice of δ is z 1−α/2 σ k , where z α is the α quantile of a standard normal distribution, and σ k is the standard deviation of X X X k . From Equation (2.2), λ determines how much weight is put on the original AUC.…”
Section: Mauc For Gene Rankingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we fix δ and vary λ for comparison. More details on mAUC can be found in Yu et al (2014Yu et al ( , 2015.…”
Section: Mauc For Gene Rankingmentioning
confidence: 99%