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2020
DOI: 10.3390/vetsci7030135
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Comparison of Laparoscopic Steerable Instruments Performed by Expert Surgeons and Novices

Abstract: As an alternative to the surgical robot, some medical companies have engineered new steerable devices that mimic the robot’s capacities. This study aimed to assess how steerable instruments ameliorate the efficacy of suturing in comparison with the traditional instrument, and a combination instruments, performed by experienced and novice surgeons. The study was performed by three experienced surgeons and three novice surgeons. The instruments employed were divided into three surgical sets: two steerable dissec… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
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“…The expert surgeons displayed lower hand tremor, VF, IF, and operation force values than the novice surgeons. These findings are consistent with results in 20,21 and seem to indicate that the operation behaviours of experts is more stable than novice surgeons. In terms of hand tremor, the MAX amplitude of novices are 35.18 μm ( X S ), 39.14 μm ( Y S ), and 38.24 μm ( Z S ) larger than experts.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The expert surgeons displayed lower hand tremor, VF, IF, and operation force values than the novice surgeons. These findings are consistent with results in 20,21 and seem to indicate that the operation behaviours of experts is more stable than novice surgeons. In terms of hand tremor, the MAX amplitude of novices are 35.18 μm ( X S ), 39.14 μm ( Y S ), and 38.24 μm ( Z S ) larger than experts.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Furthermore, between the handle and the shaft of the instrument, there is a knob which, rotating, turns the shaft by 360 • . The shaft has a diameter of 5 mm [10].…”
Section: Flexdex ® (Flexdex Surgical Inc Brighton MI Usa)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These notable technical difficulties also led to longer learning curves, which surgeons should consider when SILS procedures will be adopted, as opposed to the multiport techniques. The use of articulating instruments was described to reduce intraoperative difficulties [ 49 ]. However, flexible and steerable laparoscopic instruments need to be managed properly, and a learning curve should be expected by both novice and expert surgeons [ 50 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%