In today's VSC HVDC solutions, IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors) are used exclusively, generally in module form where the Modular Multilevel C o n v e r t e r ( M M C ) i s c o n c e r n e d ; t h i s e n t a i l s a n u m b e r o f protective measures which increases complexity and cost. As w e
m o v e t o h i g h e r t r a n s m i t t e d p o w e r s , t h e u s e o f I G C T s (Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristors) would allow both higher voltages and currents while simultaneously reducing l o s s e s , f a i l u r e r a t e s a n d c o s t s , a s t h i s p a p e r w i l l t r y t o demonstrate by comparing current production IGCTS with both current module and press-pack IGBTs.
Index Terms-HVDC transmission, Power semiconductor devices, Thermal analysis, AC-DC power converters, MMC2168-6777 (c)