[Purpose] The primary aim of this study was to assess rehabilitation outcomes for early
and two-stage repair of hand flexor tendon injuries. The secondary purpose of this study
was to compare the findings between treatment groups. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-three
patients were included in this study. Early repair (n=14) and two-stage repair (n=9)
groups were included in a rehabilitation program that used hand splints. This
retrospective evaluated patients according to their demographic characteristics, including
age, gender, injured hand, dominant hand, cause of injury, zone of injury, number of
affected fingers, and accompanying injuries. Pain, range of motion, and grip strength were
evaluated using a visual analog scale, goniometer, and dynamometer, respectively.
[Results] Both groups showed significant improvements in pain and finger flexion after
treatment compared with baseline measurements. However, no significant differences were
observed between the two treatment groups. Similar results were obtained for grip strength
and pinch grip, whereas gross grip was better in the early tendon repair group.
[Conclusion] Early and two-stage reconstruction of patients with flexor tendon injuries
can be performed with similarly favorable responses and effective rehabilitation
programs.