2014
DOI: 10.15376/biores.9.3.5652-5661
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Comparison of Dilute Organic and Sulfuric Acid Pretreatment for Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Bamboo

Abstract: Pretreating bamboo is essential to overcome the recalcitrance of lignocellulose for bioethanol production. In this study, the effectiveness of formic, acetic, and sulfuric acids in pretreating bamboo were compared. To measure pretreatment efficiency, the enzymatic digestibility of the pretreated bamboo substrates was determined. Monomeric glucose conversion yield was measured after enzymatic hydrolysis. Additionally, the sugar degradation products fermentation inhibitors were measured after pretreatment. After… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Pretreatment using a combination of microwave heating and oxalic acid for moso bamboo and corncob have been reported by Li, et al [7] and Deng, et al [8], respectively. However, such pretreatment for OPEFB has not been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Pretreatment using a combination of microwave heating and oxalic acid for moso bamboo and corncob have been reported by Li, et al [7] and Deng, et al [8], respectively. However, such pretreatment for OPEFB has not been reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Dicarboxylic organic acids can hydrolyse polymers of β-(1, 4)-glycosidic bonds more than sulfuric acid at equivalent solution pH [33,34]. Similarly, oxalic acid was found to be more effective than sulfuric acid in the hydrolysis of substrates such as beech and bamboo [35,36].…”
Section: Effects Of Catalyst Type and Concentrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, enzymes are sensitive to temperature; high temperature cannot be used to accelerate the enzymatic hydrolysis rate because it will inhibit the activity of enzymes and even denature enzymes [18,19]. Despite the fact that acid catalysts (e.g., traditional mineral acids and solid acid catalysts) are also widely studied for cellulose hydrolysis, acid-catalyzed cellulose hydrolysis can lead to further degradation of glucose (e.g., 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) formation via dehydration) due to the unselective catalytic activity [20][21][22][23]. Further studies should be dedicated to developing novel catalysts to improve the yield and selectivity of glucose during cellulose hydrolysis with low cost, as well as developing effective technologies for the post-treatment of cellulose hydrolysate to be compatible with the yeasts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%