1985
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.32.2441
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Comparison of cross sections from deep-inelastic neutrino scattering on neon and deuterium

Abstract: We compare cross sections derived from deep-inelastic neutrino scattering on neon and deuterium targets. Systematic effects are minimized by imposing identical analysis criteria on two experiments in the same detector with similar incident neutrino spectra, and by using variables independent of the beamenergy estimate. Our results favor a previously observed dependence of nucleon structure functions on the target nucleus (the European Muon Collaboration effect), but do not require the existence of this phenome… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…So far, the only such measurements are ratios of Ne to D [19][20][21], but these are rarely used because of large statistical uncertainties and model-dependent extraction from a mixed H-Ne target. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of inclusive charged-current neutrino cross section ratios of C, Fe, and Pb to scintillator (CH) as functions of neutrino energy E ν and x.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far, the only such measurements are ratios of Ne to D [19][20][21], but these are rarely used because of large statistical uncertainties and model-dependent extraction from a mixed H-Ne target. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of inclusive charged-current neutrino cross section ratios of C, Fe, and Pb to scintillator (CH) as functions of neutrino energy E ν and x.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…hydrogen tank upstream of the detector, also reported no significant difference between the structure functions for hydrogen and iron [64]. Following these two experiments, several other neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments, namely the E545 Collaboration [65], WA25, and WA59 collaborations [66], performed additional measurements of neutrino DIS cross sections on neon and deuterium. Their results also confirmed the EMC results in 0.3 < x < 0.6.…”
Section: The Emc Effectmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In fact the EMC effect originates from an essential difference between the PDFs of free nucleons and those of the bounded ones in nucleus. Several theoretical models, such as [5,6]: the pion excess model [7][8][9][10][11][12], the deconfinement model [7,13], the a e-mail: hnematollahi@uk.ac.ir (corresponding author) quark exchange model (QEM) [14,15], the cluster model [7,16,17] and the rescaling model [7,[18][19][20][21], have been suggested to study the nuclear PDFs and describe the EMC effect, which has been measured [6] in the Drell-Yan process [7,[22][23][24][25][26], charged lepton-nucleus scattering [27][28][29][30][31][32] and neutrino-nucleus scattering processes [33][34][35][36][37][38]. We have already probed the structure of light nuclei applying the chiral quark exchange model [39] and also investigated the role of nuclear corrections on the structure function and the EMCratio of deuteron [40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%