2019
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2019.00079
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Comparison of Characteristics of Neuropathic and Non-neuropathic Pruritus to Develop a Tool for the Diagnosis of Neuropathic Pruritus: The NP5

Abstract: The diagnosis of neuropathic pruritus (NP) may be difficult. The aim of this study was to compare the characteristics of both neuropathic pruritus and non-neuropathic pruritus (NNP) in order to elaborate a tool to help the diagnosis of NP without clinical examination. One hundred and seven patients were included: Fifty three in the NP group and Fifty four in the NNP group. In multiple regression, presence of twinges, absence of burning, worsening with activity, no worsening with stress, and relief with cold am… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…As a result, the Neuropathic Pruritus 5 (NP5) score was suggested based on the 5 independent factors for neuropathic itch. The presence of two out of five criteria yield a sensitivity of 76% and a specificity of 77% in discriminating neuropathic from non-neuropathic itch ( 33 ). For SFN a patient oriented survey including a question on itchy skin is in development ( 34 ).…”
Section: Standardized Questionnairesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, the Neuropathic Pruritus 5 (NP5) score was suggested based on the 5 independent factors for neuropathic itch. The presence of two out of five criteria yield a sensitivity of 76% and a specificity of 77% in discriminating neuropathic from non-neuropathic itch ( 33 ). For SFN a patient oriented survey including a question on itchy skin is in development ( 34 ).…”
Section: Standardized Questionnairesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During detailed analysis of itching, not only an assessment of its localization, intensity, frequency, duration, provoking or relieving factors may be advisable, but also a description of the itch associated feelings (tickling, stinging, stabbing, pinching, burning, etc.) [ 48 , 49 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, patients describing burning or stinging sensations suggest a neuropathic component of pain associated with neurogenic inflammation. Furthermore, sensations such as tingling or burning can be associated with neuropathic pruritus [22, 23].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%