“…In Xiao and Ishikawa, McCarthy et al [7], have developed finite-element analyses and experimental study for bolted joints used for high-strength steel. Maiorana and Pellegrino [8] have compared the Eurocode to Italy, the United States, Canada, Australia, and Japan codes. The general design requirements for typical connections in bridges is discussed, as well as the geometrical limitations, and slip, shear, and bearing resistance.…”