Comparing quality of life outcomes between Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass using the RAND36 questionnaire

Macano, Christina A.W.; Nyasavajjala, Sitaramachandra M.; Brookes, Alastair; Lafaurie, Guillaume; Riera, Manel

doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.04.061

Cited by 14 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…He concludes a clear improvement in the quality of life postoperatively, without noticing a significant difference between the group operated by sleeve gastrectomy and the group operated by gastric bypass Roux-en-Y [20], a result similar to that of Janik et al [19]. Other authors have used the SF-36 as a tool for measuring the quality of life and have noticed a significant improvement in the quality of life after bariatric surgery [9, 21, 22].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 75%

Quality of Life before and after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Lebanese Population

et al. 2019

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Introduction. Obesity is increasing worldwide and in Lebanon with a negative impact on the quality of life. The primary objective of this study is to measure the quality of life in obese subjects before and after bariatric surgery, depending on age, sex, and degree of weight loss. A secondary objective is to determine the impact of bariatric surgery on comorbidities associated with obesity. Materials and methods. Patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy for BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 between August 2016 and April 2017 were included. Participants completed the Moorehead-Ardelt Quality of Life Questionnaire II (MA II) prior to operation and one year after. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS statistics version 20.0. Results. 75 patients participated in the study. The majority were women (75%), and the mean age was 36.3 years. The mean weight loss was 36.57 kg (16–76). Initially, the total MA II score was −0.33 ± 0.93. Postoperatively, it increased to 1.68 ± 0.62 (p≤0.001). All MA II parameters improved after surgery (p≤0.001), but this improvement was independent of age and sex. Improvement in self-esteem, physical activity, work performance, and sexual pleasure was influenced by the degree of weight loss (p≤0.001). All comorbidities associated with obesity regressed significantly after sleeve gastrectomy (p<0.05) with the exception of gastroesophageal reflux and varicose veins of the lower limbs. Conclusion. Sleeve gastrectomy improves quality of life and allows reduction of comorbidities.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 75%

Quality of Life before and after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Lebanese Population

et al. 2019

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“…Improvement was comparable between LSG and LRYGB, except for physical functioning and general health perception for which RYGB was more beneficial [ 39 ]. In the short-term follow-up (1–2 years), authors report comparable outcomes with significant improvement of QoL after both LSG and LRYGB [ 40 , 41 ]. A study by Takemoto et al reported significant improvement in both mental and physical aspects of QoL 1 year after bariatric procedures, which remained stable during the following 5 years [ 42 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quality of Life 10 Years After Bariatric Surgery

et al. 2020

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Purpose Improvement of the quality of life after bariatric surgery is an important outcome of the treatment. Assessing the long-term QoL results provides better insights into the effectiveness of bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods This is a cohort study including patients who underwent bariatric surgery between June 2009 and May 2010 in one academic center. Patients underwent either laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). Overall, 34 patients underwent LSG (52.3%) and 31 patients underwent LRYGB (47.7%). Preoperatively, and after 1 and 10 years, QoL was assessed using two standardized questionnaires: SF-36 and MA-QoLII. After 10 years, 72% of patients filled out these questionnaires. Results The global QoL score before surgery was 48.3 ± 20.6. At the 1-year follow-up, the global total QoL score was 79.7 ± 9.8. At the 10-year follow-up, the global total QoL score was 65.1 ± 21.4. There was a significant increase in total QoL between measurements before the operation and 10 years after surgery in the whole study group (p = 0.001) and for patients who underwent LSG (p = 0.001). There was no significant difference between total QoL prior to surgery and 10 years after for patients who underwent LRYGB (p = 0.450). Conclusion LSG led to significant improvement in QoL.

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“…Studies by Amichaud et al and Charalampakis et al, [39]. In the short-term follow-up (1-2 years), authors report comparable outcomes with significant improvement of QoL after both LSG and LRYGB [40,41]. A study by Takemoto et al reported significant improvement in both mental and physical aspects of QoL 1 year after bariatric procedures, which remained stable during the following 5 years [42].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Quality of Life 10 Years After Bariatric Surgery

2019

CMR

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Purpose Improvement of the quality of life after bariatric surgery is an important outcome of the treatment. Assessing the longterm QoL results provides better insights into the effectiveness of bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods This is a cohort study including patients who underwent bariatric surgery between June 2009 and May 2010 in one academic center. Patients underwent either laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). Overall, 34 patients underwent LSG (52.3%) and 31 patients underwent LRYGB (47.7%). Preoperatively, and after 1 and 10 years, QoL was assessed using two standardized questionnaires: SF-36 and MA-QoLII. After 10 years, 72% of patients filled out these questionnaires. Results The global QoL score before surgery was 48.3 ± 20.6. At the 1-year follow-up, the global total QoL score was 79.7 ± 9.8. At the 10-year follow-up, the global total QoL score was 65.1 ± 21.4. There was a significant increase in total QoL between measurements before the operation and 10 years after surgery in the whole study group (p = 0.001) and for patients who underwent LSG (p = 0.001). There was no significant difference between total QoL prior to surgery and 10 years after for patients who underwent LRYGB (p = 0.450). Conclusion LSG led to significant improvement in QoL.

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Comparing quality of life outcomes between Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass using the RAND36 questionnaire

Abstract: Bariatric surgery has been shown to improve a patient's QoL. More research is needed to explain the reasons why there was a difference between Sleeve and Bypass procedures in emotional changes to patients.

Cited by 14 publications

References 17 publications

Quality of Life before and after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Lebanese Population

Quality of Life before and after Sleeve Gastrectomy in Lebanese Population

Quality of Life 10 Years After Bariatric Surgery

Quality of Life 10 Years After Bariatric Surgery

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