2021
DOI: 10.1080/10494820.2020.1870504
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Comparing immersive Virtual Reality to mobile applications in foreign language learning in higher education: a quasi-experiment

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Cited by 36 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
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“…Nicolaidou et al [9] showed that both the control group and the VR group were equally successful in this investigation. But it is essential to specify that the control group had the same application as the VR and the only difference was that they did not use a headset.…”
Section: Procedures Findings and Limitationssupporting
confidence: 49%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nicolaidou et al [9] showed that both the control group and the VR group were equally successful in this investigation. But it is essential to specify that the control group had the same application as the VR and the only difference was that they did not use a headset.…”
Section: Procedures Findings and Limitationssupporting
confidence: 49%
“…As demonstrated by the results of Nicolaidou et al [9] that show virtually no difference between the control group with an app on a mobile device and the same app but on a headset display, one can conclude that generally there is a positive effect. Still, there seems to be a more substantial effect when an interactive experience accompanies the head-mounted display.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The fact that a quasi-experimental design was used, in which the control group did not participate in an innovative intervention and did not receive any instruction, threatened the study's internal validity; a limitation commonly reported in quasi-experiments in the social sciences [43][44][45]. As previously mentioned, the data collected by control group participants might have been affected by factors such as "secondary" treatment infusion [39] and positive self-presentation [40].…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ebert et al (2016) studied the learning of Swedish language vocabulary, with the results indicating that while the traditional methods resulted in significantly better memory immediately after the training, the VR group had a statistically significant better record on word retention after a week. Nicolaidou et al (2021) studied the learning of Greek words by comparing HMD-VR and mobile application groups. While they found a significant difference in learning outcomes between the time points, no between-group differences were found.…”
Section: Learning a Languagementioning
confidence: 99%