2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2010.11.004
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Comparing cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of targeted drug carriers in cancer cell lines with different drug resistance mechanisms

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to compare the cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of targeted and nontargeted doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded poly(d,l-lactide co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticle (NP) drug delivery systems in drug-resistant ovarian (SKOV-3) and uterine (MES-SA/Dx5) cancer cell lines. The cellular uptakes of DOX from nonconjugated DOX-loaded NPs (DNPs) and from HER-2 antibody–conjugated DOX-loaded NPs (ADNPs) in MES-SA/Dx5 cancer cells were higher compared to free DOX. Results also showed higher uptake of DO… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(78 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…11,12 Nanoparticles can reach and accumulate within the tumor site passively, exploiting leaky and imperfect tumor neovascularization and defective lymphatic drainage, 13,14 or actively, by functionalizing the surface of the nanoparticles with ligands specifically directed to targets expressed on tumor cells. [15][16][17][18] Before a nanomaterial can be deemed a suitable theranostic tool, it is necessary to assess its ability to enter the cell, to reach the desired intracellular compartment (wherein the drug will be liberated), and to remain in the cell for a time period sufficient to allow adequate diagnostic and therapeutic functions. In this respect, it is convenient to select the nanoparticle first for its potential as an "in cell" imaging agent and thereafter proceed with its "upgrade' to theranostics by adding a therapeutic function.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11,12 Nanoparticles can reach and accumulate within the tumor site passively, exploiting leaky and imperfect tumor neovascularization and defective lymphatic drainage, 13,14 or actively, by functionalizing the surface of the nanoparticles with ligands specifically directed to targets expressed on tumor cells. [15][16][17][18] Before a nanomaterial can be deemed a suitable theranostic tool, it is necessary to assess its ability to enter the cell, to reach the desired intracellular compartment (wherein the drug will be liberated), and to remain in the cell for a time period sufficient to allow adequate diagnostic and therapeutic functions. In this respect, it is convenient to select the nanoparticle first for its potential as an "in cell" imaging agent and thereafter proceed with its "upgrade' to theranostics by adding a therapeutic function.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymeric NPs with targeting ligands are promising candidates for cancer therapy because they can preferentially localize in tumor tissue rather than in non-cancerous tissues in the body (Pardridge, 2007;Pulkkinen et al, 2008). One strategy that has been explored is the application of antibodytargeted NPs (Kocbek et al, 2007;Chen et al, 2008;Sun et al, 2008;Fay et al, 2011;Lei et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method of localizing drugs to the tumor tissue is a type of passive targeting. 9 However, trapping drugs into carriers also prevents them from being recognized by cellular efflux pumps, such as P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and hence helps overcome MDR in resistant tumors. 10 With proper design, the therapeutic potential of drug carriers can be further enhanced to achieve active targeting capability.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By tagging them with appropriate ligands such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), such drug carriers can specifically interact with cancer cell membrane receptors, 11 thus allowing the drug to be released specifically inside the tumor by receptor-mediated endocytosis. 9 Among all targeting moieties, mAbs are the most widely investigated for tumor targeting. 12 Initially, mAbs were conjugated directly to anticancer compounds, 13,14 although direct conjugation allows few antibodies to be linked to the drug 15 and usually adversely affect the drug's pharmacological potency.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%