Comparative Study on Histopathological Changes caused by Meloidogyne enterolobii in Psidium gujava and Psidium cattleianum Guava Species

Sreekavya, Gummadi; Muthuvel, I.; Rajangam, J.; Prabhu, S.

doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2019.805.259

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Giant cells form on the feeding sites, resulting in the characteristic galls observed on infected root systems ( Nguyen, 2016 ). Giant cells are multinucleated, larger cells that normally develop in plant vascular tissues, and nourish nematodes by redistributing the metabolites of plants ( Sreekavya et al., 2019 ). The J2 further molt three times, transitioning to the third-stage (J3) and fourth-stage (J4) until becoming sexual adults ( Jagdale et al., 2021 ).…”

Section: Life Cyclementioning

confidence: 99%

Meloidogyne enterolobii risk to agriculture, its present status and future prospective for management

Sikandar

Jia

et al. 2023

Front. Plant Sci.

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Meloidogyne enterolobii, commonly known as guava root-knot nematode, poses risk due to its widespread distribution and extensive host range. This species is recognized as the most virulent root-knot nematode (RKN) species because it can emerge and breed in plants that have resistance to other tropical RKNs. They cause chlorosis, stunting, and yield reductions in host plants by producing many root galls. It is extremely challenging for farmers to diagnose due to the symptoms’ resemblance to nutritional inadequacies. This pathogen has recently been considered a significant worldwide threat to agricultural production. It is particularly challenging to diagnose a M. enterolobii due to the similarities between this species and other RKN species. Identified using traditional morphological and molecular techniques, which is a crucial first in integrated management. Chemical control, biological control, the adoption of resistant cultivars, and cultural control have all been developed and effectively utilized to combat root-knot nematodes in the past. The object of this study was to get about the geographical distribution, host plants, symptoms, identification, and control techniques of M. enterolobii and recommend future initiatives to progress its management.

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Section: Life Cyclementioning

confidence: 99%