1978
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2736(78)90219-5
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Comparative studies on the effects of pH and Ca2+ on bilayers of various negatively charged phospholipids and their mixtures with phosphatidylcholine

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Cited by 314 publications
(164 citation statements)
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“…Phosphatidylserine is the component most likely to be affected by the conditions used, as the pH and the concentration of ions can strongly influence its physicochemical properties via effects on the charged polar head group [50]. Both a low pH [51] and the presence of calcium [ 52] have been shown to raise the phase transition temperature of phosphatidylserine dramatically. Calcium has been shown to induce lateral [53,54] and structural [51] phase separations in mixtures of phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylcholine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Phosphatidylserine is the component most likely to be affected by the conditions used, as the pH and the concentration of ions can strongly influence its physicochemical properties via effects on the charged polar head group [50]. Both a low pH [51] and the presence of calcium [ 52] have been shown to raise the phase transition temperature of phosphatidylserine dramatically. Calcium has been shown to induce lateral [53,54] and structural [51] phase separations in mixtures of phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylcholine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both a low pH [51] and the presence of calcium [ 52] have been shown to raise the phase transition temperature of phosphatidylserine dramatically. Calcium has been shown to induce lateral [53,54] and structural [51] phase separations in mixtures of phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylcholine. Also, in mixtures of phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine calcium-induced phase separations have been observed (van Echteld, C., unpublished results).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A plot of the dye release versus pH generates a sigmoidal curve for all lipids, PtdGro, PtdSer, PtdIns and PtdH, and indicated a pK, of approximately 6.5. It has been shown previously that altering pH in the range 4-8 affects the protonation of histidine residues of peptides, but has no effect on vesicles composed of the following lipids: PtdSer; PtdGro; PtdH; and PtdIns (Van Dijck et al, 1978). AAP/?-( 1 -40)-peptide and AAPP-( 1 -42)-peptide have three histidine residues, at positions 6, 13 and 14; our data suggests that one or more of these residues are important for membrane interaction.…”
Section: Lipidmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) steady state fluorescence anisotropy and Laurdan general polarization values were also observed to increase in the presence of Zn 2+ in a concentration-dependent manner, indicating a less fluid bilayer. Effects of Ca 2+ on binary lipid models of various negatively charged phospholipid MLVs with PC have been investigated using freeze-fracture electron microscopy, ITC and DSC (Vandijck et al, 1978;Blume, 1985;Sinn et al, 2006). Although PG, PS and PA all contain one negative charge, they were shown to exhibit distinct mixing behaviors in the presence of Ca 2+ (Vandijck et al, 1978).…”
Section: I M Y R I S T O Y L P H O S P H a T I D I C A C I D ( D M mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PE, another zwitterionic lipid species, can form the non-lamellar inverted hexagonal phase, affecting lipid-packing properties for membrane fusion or liposome budding. Negatively charged phospholipids like PS affect membrane functioning as the charge is influenced by pH and divalent ions like Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ (Vandijck et al, 1978). Moreover, PS has been shown to be an important lipid species in apoptotic processes in the presence of Hg 2+ , for example (Eisele et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%