2013
DOI: 10.5414/cp201722
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Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of tapentadol following oral administration of immediate- and prolonged-release formulations

Abstract: Absolute bioavailability for both tapentadol IR and tapentadol PR was ~ 32% under fasted conditions. Extent of exposure (AUC) for tapentadol PR was very similar to tapentadol IR, whereas Cmax was lower and HVD/MRT longer for the prolonged-release formulation. Overall, the pharmacokinetic characteristics of tapentadol PR enable a twice-daily dosing regimen to be used; such a regimen is expected to improve patient compliance during chronic use.

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Cited by 27 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Tapentadol reaches maximum serum concentrations 3–6 h after PR tablet administration [23, 24] and, when the tablets are taken twice daily, steady-state levels are attained on day 2 and the accumulation ratio is ≈ 1.5 [23]. Tapentadol PR tablets can be taken without regard to food [23].…”
Section: Pharmalogical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tapentadol reaches maximum serum concentrations 3–6 h after PR tablet administration [23, 24] and, when the tablets are taken twice daily, steady-state levels are attained on day 2 and the accumulation ratio is ≈ 1.5 [23]. Tapentadol PR tablets can be taken without regard to food [23].…”
Section: Pharmalogical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in Arzneimittel-Forschung/Drug Research in 1978 as a comparative clinical study (Rost and Schenck 1978 ). The discovery and identification of tramadol and its unique mechanism of action lead to the development of a newer tramadol-like agent named tapentadol which is currently available in the market and promoted to have better safety profile than tramadol (Giorgi et al 2012 ; Mercadante et al 2012 , 2013 ; Cepeda et al 2013 ; Gohler et al 2013 ; Lee et al 2013 ; Schwittay et al 2013 ; Singh et al 2013 ; Fejos et al 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…conducted three randomized, open-label, cross-over studies evaluating the absolute and relative bioavailabilities of tapentadol IR and tapentadol ER in healthy subjects, under a fasted state, which was demonstrated to be 32% for both IR and ER formulations [26]. More details are listed in Table 1.…”
Section: Pharmacokinetics and Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%