2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.06.014
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Comparative performance of QuantiFERON-TB Gold versus skin test with tuberculosis recombinant allergen (Diaskintest) among patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis in Russia

Abstract: Background: The early identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection can prevent tuberculosis (TB) transmission. A skin test with a tuberculosis recombinant allergen (Diaskintest) is a new method for identification that has been implemented in Russia. This study was performed to compare the performances of Diaskintest and QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) in adults and children with suspected TB in Moscow, Russia. Methods: Adults (n = 85) and children (n = 96) were tested using Diaskintest and QFT. Concordance… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The accuracy of QFT-Plus and PPD-based TST was estimated from meta-analyses 15 , 25 , 26 . The sensitivity and specificity of the two recombinant tuberculin proteins were considered to be similar to QFT-Plus, as the same antigens are used and head-to-head studies show similar test-positivity rates 19 , 27 , 28 . Although no studies have been performed comparing the tests on people living with HIV, this similarity is likely to be maintained.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accuracy of QFT-Plus and PPD-based TST was estimated from meta-analyses 15 , 25 , 26 . The sensitivity and specificity of the two recombinant tuberculin proteins were considered to be similar to QFT-Plus, as the same antigens are used and head-to-head studies show similar test-positivity rates 19 , 27 , 28 . Although no studies have been performed comparing the tests on people living with HIV, this similarity is likely to be maintained.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, like IGRAs, they are unaffected by a prior BCG vaccination or contacts with environmental mycobacteria [ 46 ]. Moreover, their accuracy for the diagnosis of TB infection is similar to that of IGRAs [ 39 , 47 , 48 ]. Like TST, the Diaskin test, EC-skin test and c-Tb tests can be used in large-scale screening settings, are cost-effective and do not need the infrastructure of a laboratory.…”
Section: What New Tests Are Available To Diagnose Tb Infection?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Diaskin test indicates the accuracy of the diagnosis and the severity of tuberculosis [ 23 ]. Our study shows the association between the positive Diaskin test and the ADR occurrence, which might be due to the severity of the disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%