1997
DOI: 10.1016/s1098-7339(97)80033-8
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Comparative local anesthetic efficacy and pharmacokinetics of epidurally administered ropivacaine and bupivacaine in the sheep

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Cited by 28 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The cutaneous reflex is the contraction of the cutaneous trunci muscle in response to local skin stimulation with an Allis forceps, and has been validated to judge the potency of local anesthetics used for epidural blockade in previous studies. 10,11 The sensory innervation of the vertebral der- matomes of sheep is arranged segmentally similar to the human anatomy. 12 In addition, we recorded skin temperature changes at the forelimb, because a functional blockade contributes to an increase in temperature secondary to dermal vasodilation.…”
Section: Experimental Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cutaneous reflex is the contraction of the cutaneous trunci muscle in response to local skin stimulation with an Allis forceps, and has been validated to judge the potency of local anesthetics used for epidural blockade in previous studies. 10,11 The sensory innervation of the vertebral der- matomes of sheep is arranged segmentally similar to the human anatomy. 12 In addition, we recorded skin temperature changes at the forelimb, because a functional blockade contributes to an increase in temperature secondary to dermal vasodilation.…”
Section: Experimental Protocolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cutaneous reflex is the contraction of the cutaneous trunci muscle in response to local skin stimulation with an Allis forceps. It has served in previous studies to compare the potency of local anesthetics used for epidural blockade (6,7). The sensory innervation of the vertebral dermatomes of sheep is arranged segmentally similar to the human anatomy (8).…”
Section: Animal Preparationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vários anestésicos locais têm sido empregados na obtenção da anestesia peridural em cães, incluindo a lidocaína, a bupivacaína e a ropivacaína (Lebeaux, 1973;Feldman e Covino, 1988;Feldman et al, 1996;Feldman et al, 1997).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Sendo a bupivacaína o anestésico local mais utilizado, muitos relatos avaliam sua aplicação na anestesia peridural em cães enfocando bloqueios motor, sensitivo e autonômico (Feldman e Covino, 1988;Peters et al, 1988;Feldman et al, 1996;Feldman et al, 1997;Goméz de Segura et al, 2000). Nessas investigações têm sido testadas sua eficiência ou toxicidade de maneira isolada ou em combinação com outros fármacos (Timour et al, 1987;Peters et al, 1989;Hendrix et al, 1996;Goméz de Segura et al, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified