Abstract:Reaction of 3-(p-toluoyl)propanoic acid, 1a (R = H) with refluxing acetic anhydride resulted quantitatively in 2, a β,γ-unsaturated γ-lactone, which was then converted into 3a, an α,β-unsaturated lactone by isomerization with triethylamine. The methyl-substituted compound 1b (R = Me), an analogue of 1a, afforded the 2(5H)-furanone 3b directly by heating with Ac 2 O. Similar reaction of the cycloalkane-containing oxocarboxylic acids (4,5) led in excellent yields to the fused furanones 6 and 7, while treatment o… Show more
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