Comparative Analysis on Requirement Engineering Modelling Techniques Case Study of Personal Al-Haj E-Guide

Tabassam, Sehrish; Al-Qahtane, Eman

doi:10.1109/cais.2019.8769549

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…This system will help pilgrims navigate through unfamiliar areas and find points of interest in their language. The engineering requirements for the Personal Hajj E-guide are studied as well [87]. The main idea of this guide is to cross check the location of the pilgrim with the ritual and alert him/her in case of any discrepancies.…”

Section: B Tracking and Navigationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[296] Fog Computing [208], [293], [297] Game Theory [203] Global Positioning System (GPS) /Geographic Information System (GIS) [63]- [65], [71], [74], [75], [81], [85], [87], [88], [90], [91], [98], [101], [105], [115], [125], [143], [182], [189], [191], [196], [205], [239], [262], [273], [274], [282], [284], [292] Graphics Processing Units (GPU) [257], [258] Image Processing and Computer Vision [83], [84], [147], [226], [227], [242], [250], [252], [286] Internet of Things (IoT) [68], [69], [113], [195], [22...…”

Section: Infrastructure and Planningmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Solving Hajj and Umrah Challenges Using Information and Communication Technology: A Survey

Showail

2022

IEEE Access

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Hajj and Umrah are Muslims' religious pilgrimages to Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Hajj is considered the largest annual gathering in the world. In Islam, each and every able-bodied adult is obligated to go for Hajj at least once in his/her lifetime. Hajj takes place between the 8 th and the 13 th day of Dhul Hijjah, which is the last month of the Islamic year while Umrah, the minor pilgrimage, could be done any time of the year. In Hajj, pilgrims, also known as Hajjis, travel around 15 km and pilgrims have the choice to do it by foot, bus or by train. The Hajj journey starts from Mina, which is considered the largest tent city in the world because it hosts more than 10,000 fire resistant tents, and includes various religious rituals. Around 3 million Muslims from more than 183 countries make Hajj every year and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is working on increasing this number. Since 1989, researchers in various ICT domains have tried leveraging their expertise in solving challenges and issues related to Hajj and Umrah. Although several papers have surveyed efforts using technology in Hajj and Umrah research, none of them was comprehensive. In this paper, I classified research efforts that used information and communication technologies for solving Hajj and Umrah challenges over the past 33 years based on their applications in 10 categories. I also identified more than 30 technologies used by researchers all over the world to address Hajj and Umrah issues and group research efforts based on these technologies for ease of access. Furthermore, open challenges were discussed and new technologies that could be used to address these challenges were proposed.

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Section: B Tracking and Navigationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Infrastructure and Planningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Solving Hajj and Umrah Challenges Using Information and Communication Technology: A Survey

Showail

2022

IEEE Access

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Evaluation of Usability of E-Commerce Websites in Pakistan Using System Usability Scale and Heuristics Methods

Ashraf

Aqeel

Muhammad

2023

Fraud Prevention, Confidentiality, and Data Security for Modern Businesses

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Online shopping platforms “Draz.pk,” “Homesopping.pk,” and “Telemart.pk,” were the most often used online stores in Pakistan. E-commerce platforms have not achieved their complete objectives, because they are faced with many usability issues. It is recommended that an evaluation of the usability of e-commerce platforms should be explored through different usability scales. This research study evaluates the usability of e-commerce platforms in Pakistan. In this research study, three e-commerce platforms were selected for usability evaluation. For this purpose total of 15 users were selected and performed the System Usability Scale method of assessing the usability. The result of the System Usability Scale method indicated usability of the “Homesopping.pk” and “Telemart.pk” was less than below 70%, which indicated that these websites need to improve the user interface. Five expert evaluators were also selected for Heuristic evaluation to perform on “Homesopping.pk” to find out the usability issues.

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Assessment of Water Quality Using Multi-Layered Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System

Ahmad,

Aqeel,

Zafar

et al. 2024

Advances in Systems Analysis, Software Engineering, and High Performance Computing

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In this chapter, a new multi-layered mamdani fuzzy inference system (ML-MFIS) is proposed for the assessment of water quality (AWQ). The proposed AWQ-ML-MFIS expert system can categorize the level of water quality into excellent, normal, or dangerous for health (polluted). AWQ-ML-MFIS expert system for drinking water is developed by the guidelines from the World Health Organization (WHO) and Pakistan's Punjab environmental quality standard. AWQ-ML-MFIS expert system uses input water parameters such as bacterial, physical, chemical, and radioactive for different layers. The chemical parameters are further divided into essential inorganics, toxic inorganics, and organics. This chapter also analyses the intensities of the parameters and the results achieved by using the proposed AWQ-ML-MFIS expert system. All these parameters and results are discussed with the experts of the Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR), Lahore. The accuracy of the proposed AWQ-ML-MFIS Expert System is more accurate as compared to others approaches used for it.

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Comparative Analysis on Requirement Engineering Modelling Techniques Case Study of Personal Al-Haj E-Guide

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Solving Hajj and Umrah Challenges Using Information and Communication Technology: A Survey

Solving Hajj and Umrah Challenges Using Information and Communication Technology: A Survey

Evaluation of Usability of E-Commerce Websites in Pakistan Using System Usability Scale and Heuristics Methods

Assessment of Water Quality Using Multi-Layered Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System

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