“…This study shows the usefulness of the MSH/VBA package [8,9], which enables: (i) comprehensive modeling of the spin Hamiltonian parameters SHPs for 3d 4 and 3d 6 (S = 2) ions at orthorhombic and tetragonal symmetry sites, (ii) consideration of wide ranges of values of the microscopic parameters, i.e. the spin-orbit (SO: λ), spin-spin (SS: ρ) coupling constants, and the crystal-field (ligand-field) energy levels (∆ i ) within the 5 D multiplet, (iii) determination of the dependence of the ZFS parameters b q k (in the Stevens notation) and the Zeeman factors g i on λ, ρ, and ∆ I as well as presentation of results on suitable graphs, (iv) consideration of the role of SO (λ) and SS (ρ) coupling contributions, (v) investigations of the role of the fourth-rank ZFS terms, and (vi) comparison with DFT/ab initio results.…”