Comparative analysis of conventional to biomass-derived adsorbent for wastewater treatment: a review

Hashmi, Zubair; Jatoi, Abdul Sattar; Nadeem, Saad; Anjum, Amna; Imam, Syed Mazhar; Jangda, Haroon

doi:10.1007/s13399-022-02443-y

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 224 publications

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“…Biomass-derived sorbents may be used in a variety of wastewater and soil remediation procedures [236]. In water treatment applications, biomass-based adsorbents may be used in batch or continuous flow systems to eliminate heavy metals from polluted water sources such as industrial effluents, mine drainage, and wastewater [237], [238]. These sorbents may be used in filtration systems, packing beds, or artificial wetlands to efficiently absorb and hold heavy metal contaminants, improving water quality and lowering environmental pollution [239], [240].…”

Section: ) Biomass-derived Sorbents For Heavy Metal Adsorption In Wat...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Biomass: A Versatile Resource for Biofuel, Industrial, and Environmental Solution

Nguyen,

Tran,

Paramasivam

et al. 2024

Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol.

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Biomass, noted for its adaptability, has various applications in biofuel generation, industrial use, and environmental cleaning. This study looks into the multiple roles of biomass as a renewable energy source, with a particular emphasis on its vital contribution to biofuel production. Through a thorough evaluation of different conversion routes—thermal, biological, and physical—the study emphasizes thermochemical processes' efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and adaptability. Notably, technologies like gasification and quick pyrolysis are thoroughly investigated, followed by in-depth discussions of reactor optimization strategies to enhance performance and output. The complex structure of biomass, which is dominated by high-molecular-weight polysaccharides such as cellulose and hemicelluloses, demonstrates its significant potential for energy generation. Furthermore, the study categorizes biomass by content, origin, and conversion processes, resulting in a comprehensive inventory of available resources. Biomass from the agriculture and forestry industries, such as starch, sugar, lignocellulose, and organic wastes, is rigorously analyzed for energy production. Furthermore, various biomass processing techniques, including thermochemical, biochemical, and physicochemical conversions, are carefully tested in real-world applications to ensure their efficacy and viability. Beyond its importance in biofuel production, the article underlines biomass' versatility in satisfying industrial needs and contributing to environmental cleanup initiatives. This study lays the groundwork for informed decision-making and innovative solutions in various industries by providing a thorough understanding of biomass's various benefits and applications, including energy provision, industrial processes, and ecological restoration.

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Section: ) Biomass-derived Sorbents For Heavy Metal Adsorption In Wat...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Biomass: A Versatile Resource for Biofuel, Industrial, and Environmental Solution

Nguyen,

Tran,

Paramasivam

et al. 2024

Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol.

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“…To enhance the mechanical strength and biosorption capacity, a synergistic effect can be achieved by combining materials from different classes in the form of composites. 33,34 Currently, layered double hydroxide (LDH) materials are gaining attention as a prominent candidate for biocomposite synthesis and also find application in various advanced fields including drug delivery, 35 electrolytic water splitting, 36 and supercapacitors. 37 The synergistic effect of LDH with biomass shows a significant improvement in physicochemical properties such as stability, functional groups, increased surface area and structural heterogeneity.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To enhance the mechanical strength and biosorption capacity, a synergistic effect can be achieved by combining materials from different classes in the form of composites. 33,34…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mangifera indica stone-assisted layered double hydroxide biocomposites: efficient contenders for reactive dye adsorption from aqueous sources

Saeed,

Kamran,

Khan

et al. 2024

New J. Chem.

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“…Due to its low cost and simplicity, adsorption has been widely applied in wastewater treatment. Moreover, the repeated use of adsorbents after separation and recovery can improve the utilization rate of adsorbent materials, thus preventing secondary pollution and reducing adsorption costs [15]. Commonly used adsorbents include activated carbon [16], natural minerals [17], resin materials [18], nanomaterials [19], etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of the Preparation and Performance of TiO2-Based Magnetic Regenerative Adsorbent

Tian,

Hao,

Guo

2024

Molecules

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Against the backdrop of “carbon neutrality”, the green treatment of dye wastewater is particularly important. Currently, the adsorption method shows strong application prospects. Therefore, selecting efficient and recyclable adsorbents is of significant importance. TiO2 is an excellent adsorbent, but its difficult recovery often leads to secondary pollution. γ-Fe2O3-modified coal-series kaolin exhibits both excellent adsorption properties and rapid separation through magnetic separation technology. By utilizing the synergistic effects of both, TiO2/-γFe2O3 coal-series kaolin, magnetic adsorbent regeneration materials were prepared using coprecipitation method and characterized. The influencing factors of this functional material on the adsorption of Congo red dye and its regeneration performance are discussed. The experimental results indicated that the specific surface area, pore volume and Ms value of this functional material are 127.5 m2/g, 0.38 cm3/g, and 13.4 emu/g, respectively. It exhibits excellent adsorption characteristics towards Congo red, with an adsorption rate reaching 96.8% within 10 min, conforming to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and demonstrating Langmuir IV-type monolayer adsorption. After the adsorption of Congo red, magnetic separation shows superior efficiency. Furthermore, treatment of the adsorbed composite with EDTA allows for recycling, with adsorption rates still above 91% after three cycles, indicating an excellent regeneration capability.

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Comparative analysis of conventional to biomass-derived adsorbent for wastewater treatment: a review

Cited by 8 publications

References 224 publications

Biomass: A Versatile Resource for Biofuel, Industrial, and Environmental Solution

Biomass: A Versatile Resource for Biofuel, Industrial, and Environmental Solution

Mangifera indica stone-assisted layered double hydroxide biocomposites: efficient contenders for reactive dye adsorption from aqueous sources

Study of the Preparation and Performance of TiO2-Based Magnetic Regenerative Adsorbent

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