Comorbid Conditions, Mental Health and Cognitive Functions in Adults with Fibromyalgia

Taylor, Sophie; Furness, Penny; Ashe, Simon; Haywood-Small, Sarah; Lawson, Kim

doi:10.1177/0193945920937429

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Cognitive decline is closely associated with normal aging and is a leading cause of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia that result in a decline in daily functioning [ 7 ]. Multiple studies have revealed that cognitive decline has a wide variety of adverse effects on mental and physical health [ 8 , 9 , 10 ], which places an enormous burden on families and the medical care system [ 11 , 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Playing Cards or Mahjong with Cognitive Function in Chinese Older Adults

Wang

Liu

Zhao

2022

IJERPH

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Cognitive decline in older adults is a major public health threat. This study aimed to explore the association of participation in cards or mahjong with cognitive function in older adults. A total of 7308 older adults were selected from the 2018 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. A modified Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used to assess cognitive function. The participants were classified according to the frequency of playing cards or mahjong into the “regularly” (R) group, “occasionally” (O) group, or “never” (N) group. The results showed that older persons in the R group and O group had better cognitive function than those in the N group. Specifically, significant differences were found in attention and calculation, language, and total MMSE score between the R group and the N group. However, significant differences were not observed for adults aged 60–69 years old. Regression analysis indicated that playing cards or mahjong, together with age, educational level, sex, marital status, and occupation before age 60 could explain the cognitive function. The findings suggest that there is an association between participation in cards or mahjong and cognitive function in the population of Chinese older adults, and that the frequency of participation plays an important role in the association.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Playing Cards or Mahjong with Cognitive Function in Chinese Older Adults

Wang

Liu

Zhao

2022

IJERPH

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“…Women are disproportionately affected, with a prevalence several times higher than that in men [16]. The condition often manifests during middle adulthood, although it can affect individuals of any age, including adolescents and the elderly [17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unraveling the Complex Web of Fibromyalgia: A Narrative Review

Al Sharie,

Varga,

Al-Husinat

et al. 2024

Medicina

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Fibromyalgia is a complex and often misunderstood chronic pain disorder. It is characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and heightened sensitivity, and has evolved in diagnostic criteria and understanding over the years. Initially met with skepticism, fibromyalgia is now recognized as a global health concern affecting millions of people, with a prevalence transcending demographic boundaries. The clinical features and diagnosis of fibromyalgia encompass a range of symptoms beyond pain, including sleep disturbances and cognitive difficulties. This study emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive evaluation for accurate diagnosis, considering the shift from tender point reliance to a more holistic approach. Etiology and pathophysiology involve genetic predisposition, neurotransmitter dysregulation, central sensitization, and immune system involvement. Risk factors such as gender, age, family history, and comorbid conditions contribute to susceptibility. The impact on quality of life is profound, affecting physical and social aspects, often accompanied by mood disorders. Management approaches include pharmacological interventions, non-pharmacological therapies, lifestyle modifications, and alternative treatments. This study also delves into emerging research, exploring advances in neurobiological understanding, brain imaging, genetic markers, glutamate modulation, cannabinoids, gut microbiome, and digital health tools for fibromyalgia management. Overall, this study provides a nuanced and up-to-date overview of the complexities surrounding fibromyalgia, aiming to enhance understanding and support for individuals grappling with this challenging condition.

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Fibromyalgia in Older Adults

Benlidayi

2023

AAEE

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Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition. Mood disorders, sleep problems, fatigue, and temporomandibular disorders can accompany fibromyalgia. The hallmark of fibromyalgia is chronic generalized pain. Yet, numerous diseases can present with generalized pain in older adults. Careful anamnesis and a detailed physical examination are essential to rule out mimicking conditions. Treatment of fibromyalgia in elderly requires particular attention, as well. Older individuals are prone to experiencing adverse effects of certain drugs due to age-related alterations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. The aim of this article was to review fibromyalgia in older adults; including its features, differential diagnosis, and management.

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Comorbid Conditions, Mental Health and Cognitive Functions in Adults with Fibromyalgia

Cited by 3 publications

References 37 publications

Association of Playing Cards or Mahjong with Cognitive Function in Chinese Older Adults

Association of Playing Cards or Mahjong with Cognitive Function in Chinese Older Adults

Unraveling the Complex Web of Fibromyalgia: A Narrative Review

Fibromyalgia in Older Adults

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