2018
DOI: 10.1111/disa.12317
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Community social capital and individual functioning in the post‐disaster context

Abstract: Disasters can have severe and long‐lasting consequences for individuals and communities. While scholarly evidence indicates that access to social support can ameliorate their negative impacts, less understood is whether or not neighbourhood social capital can facilitate recovery. This study uses two waves of survey data—collected before and after a significant flood in Brisbane, Australia, in 2011—to examine the relationship between the severity of the event at the individual and neighbourhood level, access to… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Reasons for self-medication included limited access to healthcare facilities (52.4%), costs involved in consultation or hospital fees (12.5%), time constraints (16.8%), and lower perception of illness (32.9%). Similar reasons have been reported in several studies conducted in northern England and Australia [51,52] and in low-and middleincome countries [53,54]. Other studies conducted in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Poland suggest that self-medication practices were influenced by the lower cost of medicine, time restrictions, whether an illness was considered not to be serious, family size, and religious beliefs [50,55,56].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Reasons for self-medication included limited access to healthcare facilities (52.4%), costs involved in consultation or hospital fees (12.5%), time constraints (16.8%), and lower perception of illness (32.9%). Similar reasons have been reported in several studies conducted in northern England and Australia [51,52] and in low-and middleincome countries [53,54]. Other studies conducted in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Poland suggest that self-medication practices were influenced by the lower cost of medicine, time restrictions, whether an illness was considered not to be serious, family size, and religious beliefs [50,55,56].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Women and younger people received more support ( mobilisation‐relative advantage ).24. Zahnow et al () Examined the influence of individual‐ and community‐level losses, pre‐disaster social embeddedness, and social capital on general post‐disaster functioning (in the domains of daily life, finances, physical health, and relationships).Event: Brisbane flood, January 2011 Country: Australia Age: adults (mean=52.93) Sample size: 1,152 Sampling: random Diversity: 61 per cent female; about one per cent Aboriginal or Torres Strait IslanderDesign: prospective, longitudinal Time: between one and four months before the flood; 16 months after Support measures: social embeddedness was assessed before the flood using three single items: number of friend/kinship ties; number of occasional (acquaintance) ties; and frequency of contacts with neighbours (self‐developed). Social capital at the community level was also assessed (neighbourhood connections, services)Pre‐disaster social embeddedness indicators in multilevel regression models (accounting for disaster exposure, other variables) did not influence post‐disaster functioning ( support to mental health null result ).…”
Section: Annexesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The severity of a disaster is important. Numerous studies have shown this to be a main indicator of post-disaster recovery outcomes (Galea et al 2008 ; Zahnow et al 2018 ). This hypothesis is currently very general, as disaster severity can be measured in different ways among individuals and groups, including by duration of a single event, intensity or frequency/degree of exposure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%