Community Resilience of Mining Area and Food Vulnerability in South Kalimantan

Abstract

Coal mining policies and activities in addition to having a positive impact on state income, job creation and business, also have a negative impact on ecosystems and communities in the mining area. The study was conducted in two mining communities in South Kalimantan using an emic and etic approach to explore community resilience and food insecurity due to ecological changes and the impact of mining policies and activities. Coal mining policies and activities in South Kalimantan causes catastrophic floods, land damage, and crop failure on lowland rice fields that have an impact on potential food insecurity at the household and community level. The pattern of community resilience in the two communities is in the form of social movements as a form of social adaptation, and agricultural land recovery and changing agricultural commodities as a form of ecological adaptation. The process of community resilience in the two communities is at the level of recovery towards a stable community condition, not yet at the transformation stage. Community capability is the most influential factor on the degree of community resilience so that the handling of food insecurity based on community resilience needs to be done by developing strategies to increase community capability.

Pengembangan Modul Resiliensi Siswa SLTP Korban Bullying

“…Kemampuan resiliensi terbukti mampu menjadi faktor pelindung terhadap berbagai dampak negatif. Semua remaja pada suatu saat akan dihadapkan pada resiko dan kesulitan, namun resiliensi dapat mengurangi kerentanan dalam menghadapi kesulitan tersebut ( (Nasdian, Katrina Pandjaitan, & Ardinal Barlan, 2020); (Aldridge, et al, 2020). Resiliensi mampu meminimalkan efek rantai negatif terkait faktor resiko dan pengalaman buruk, ini sejalan dengan peneltitian yang dilakukan oleh emosi positif berperan penting dalam meningkatkan resiliensi dalam diri individu.…”

Social Ecological Resilience System of Ambon Island Protected Forest, Maluku Province, Indonesia

“…Increased income due to diversity of livelihoods and sources of income. The more diverse livelihoods and income sources, the higher the level of resilience (Wilson et al, 2018;Nasdian et al, 2020). Collaborative engagement of stakeholders is expected to optimize protected forest management.…”

Merajut Kerjasama Multipihak dalam Jerat Krisis Ekologi Tambang

“…Penelitian Nasdian (2020) di Kalimantan menemukan pola adaptasi yang dikembangkan dalam bidang pertanian dengan mengganti komoditas pertanian mengingat ancaman ketersediaan pangan yang dihadapi komunitas.…”