Community psychology and the competent community.

Abstract

There are several indications of community psychology's continuous growth, despite its rudimen-AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST • AUGUST 1974 • 607

Building contexts that support effective community responses to HIV/AIDS: a South African case study

“…Turning to the more specific goals of our work, our efforts are consistent within the spirit of Cottrell's (1964Cottrell's ( , 1976) and Iscoe's (1974) quest to give actionable content to the concept of community competence. In their work, members of a 'competent community' are able to collaborate effectively in: identifying their problems and needs; setting goals, priorities and action plans; and working collectively to implement these.…”

Resilient single mothers in risky neighborhoods: Negative psychological sense of community

“…Second, investigating the meaning of negative PSOC may allow for a better understanding of the interaction of individuals in communities which differ in terms of atmosphere, resources and the meaning of community membership. At issue is whether and how PSOC varies across communities which differ BRODSKY in terms of their competence to care for their members and cope with external forces (Iscoe, 1974). Chavis and Newbrough (1986) raised this question when they suggested that both the positive and negative sides of community need to be explored.…”

Understanding youth civic engagement: debates, discourses, and lessons from practice

“…point out that engaging with fellow members of community-based groups also helps young people form social networks, build social capital and connect to opportunities. In practice terms, the benefits of community participation have been associated with improved programs and services (Pancer & Nelson, 1990) and a better match between the community needs and services provided (Iscoe, 1974). Zeldin, et al (2000) studied the impact of youth involvement on organisations.…”