Community needs of minority male youth living in inner-city Chicago

Rigg, Khary K.; McNeish, Roxann; Schadrac, Daniel; Gonzalez, Alejandra; Tran, Quynh

doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.01.011

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 50 publications

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“…In the first round of screening (title and abstract), we identified 135 abstracts for full-text screening. After full-text screening, we excluded 66 publications because they did not meet eligibility criteria, resulting in a total of 69 articles included in this scoping review (see Figure 1 for flowchart) [ 20 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 , 73 , 74 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 , …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neighborhood Physical and Social Environments and Social Inequalities in Health in Older Adolescents and Young Adults: A Scoping Review

Shareck

Aubé

Sersli

2023

IJERPH

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Poor health and well-being are prevalent among young people. Neighborhoods may play a role in promoting good health. Little is known on if and how neighborhood characteristics affect health, and social inequalities therein, among young people. In this scoping review, we asked: (1) what features of the neighborhood physical and social environments have been studied in association with the physical and mental health and well-being of young people 15 to 30 years old; and (2) to what extent have social differentials in these associations been studied, and how? We identified peer-reviewed articles (2000 to 2023) through database and snowball searches. We summarized study characteristics, exposure(s), outcome(s) and main findings, with an eye on social inequalities in health. Out of the 69 articles reviewed, most were quantitative, cross-sectional, conducted among 18-year-olds and younger, and focused on the residential neighborhood. Neighborhood social capital and mental health were the most common exposure and outcome studied, respectively. Almost half of the studies examined social inequalities in health, mostly across sex/gender, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity. Evidence gaps remain, which include exploring settings other than residential neighborhoods, studying the older age stratum of young adulthood, and assessing a broader range of social inequalities. Addressing these gaps can support research and action on designing healthy and equitable neighborhoods for young people.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neighborhood Physical and Social Environments and Social Inequalities in Health in Older Adolescents and Young Adults: A Scoping Review

Shareck

Aubé

Sersli

2023

IJERPH

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“…The higher levels of within-household ACEs among Black children may in part reflect unique structural racism factors affecting Black parents and families in the Chicago community that increase children's risk for exposure to adverse familial or household events. These factors may include historical redlining of minority neighborhoods, concentrated gang activity and community crime, socioeconomic resource deprivation, targeted policing and law enforcement, and mass incarceration (Del Torro et al, 2019;Kerig et al, 2016;Rigg et al, 2019). Many of these issues directly affect parents and households, creating an indirect pathway to child harm.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parent and Child Factors Associated with Household versus Community Adversity among Black and Hispanic Children

et al. 2021

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The purpose of this study was to describe exposure to within-household and community adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and to identify child- and parent-level factors associated with exposure to different kinds of ACEs. This cross-sectional study used a clinical sample of 257 Black and Hispanic children ages 3–16 years and their caregivers who were seeking care at two federally qualified health centers in Chicago, Illinois and screened positive for a behavioral health problem. The sample had high levels of within-household ACEs (76% reported at least one) and community ACEs (71% reported at least one). Black children experienced more overall and within-household ACEs than Hispanic children, including forced separation from a caregiver and family member incarceration. Hispanic children experienced more bullying and violent media exposure. Significant associations to all categories of ACEs were observed for depression, child behavioral problems, and older child age. Tailored assessment of ACEs and interventions such as trauma-informed care are needed in pediatric clinical settings, including assessment of ACEs children in experience in communities.

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Dynamics of negotiated use of public open spaces between children and adults in an African city

et al. 2023

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Community needs of minority male youth living in inner-city Chicago

Cited by 6 publications

References 50 publications

Neighborhood Physical and Social Environments and Social Inequalities in Health in Older Adolescents and Young Adults: A Scoping Review

Neighborhood Physical and Social Environments and Social Inequalities in Health in Older Adolescents and Young Adults: A Scoping Review

Parent and Child Factors Associated with Household versus Community Adversity among Black and Hispanic Children

Dynamics of negotiated use of public open spaces between children and adults in an African city

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