“…Students who experience basic needs insecurity report higher rates of missing classes and study sessions, opting out of extracurricular activities, not buying required books, and dropping classes due to hunger and housing problems (Mercado, ). The time and effort involved in trying to stabilize one's housing or need for food while in college competes with the time and effort required to do well in school (Hallett & Freas, ). Scarcity has cognitive effects, compromising the ability to focus and make good decisions, and leading to great distress (Mullanaithan & Shafir, ).…”