“…Paris since the 1700s has thus been a gay capital (Merrick and Ragan, 1996;Merrick and Sibalis, 2001). Michel Rey used police archives to investigate Enlightenment sexual attitudes and sub-cultures (Rey, 1985(Rey, , 1987(Rey, , 1989 and Jeffrey Merrick has also explored old regime Paris, homosexual scandals and the policing of homosexuals (Merrick, 1996(Merrick, , 1997(Merrick, , 1999. William Peniston has reconstructed a network of homosexuals around a waiter in the 1870s, and examined homosexuality at the trial of a socialite (Peniston, 1996(Peniston, , 1999.…”